Molecular insights into gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumours: importance and recent advances.

V D Corleto, G Delle Fave, R T Jensen
Author Information
  1. V D Corleto: Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, University La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.

Abstract

A subset of gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumours (carcinoids and pancreatic endocrine tumours) show aggressive growth. Early identification of this subset is essential for management; however, clinical, laboratory and histologic features frequently fail to achieve this. Currently, there is an increased understanding of the molecular pathogenesis/changes in neuroendocrine tumours and this may identify important prognostic factors and possibly, new treatments. Recent findings and progress in this area are briefly reviewed in this article.

MeSH Term

Gastrinoma
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Genes, Tumor Suppressor
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Mutation
Neuroendocrine Tumors
Oncogenes
Platelet-Derived Growth Factor
Survival Rate
Transforming Growth Factor alpha

Chemicals

Platelet-Derived Growth Factor
Transforming Growth Factor alpha

Word Cloud

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