National hospital infection surveillance on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

H Kobayashi
Author Information
  1. H Kobayashi: Kanto Medical Centre NTT EC, 5-9-22 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141-8625, Japan. hk@kmc.mhc.east.ntt.co.jp

Abstract

Surveillance of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections in Japan was performed in 1995 and 1996. Hospital infection rates of MRSA appear to have remained stable in recent years, and this study was undertaken to test this hypothesis. In national surveillance, the incidence of MRSA hospital infections per 100 admissions remained stable at between 0.7 and 0.8 from 1999 to 2003, with a tendency towards a slight decline. This study shows that precautions against MRSA infection in Japan may prove to be an effective preventive measure.

MeSH Term

Cross Infection
Data Collection
Disease Notification
Health Services Needs and Demand
Health Surveys
Humans
Incidence
Infection Control
Japan
Medical Audit
Medical Records Systems, Computerized
Methicillin Resistance
National Health Programs
Patient Admission
Population Surveillance
Retrospective Studies
Staphylococcal Infections
Staphylococcus aureus
Surveys and Questionnaires
Telephone

Word Cloud

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