Aging in adults with intellectual disabilities.

Diana B Burt, Sharon Primeaux-Hart, Katherine A Loveland, Lynne A Cleveland, Kay R Lewis, Jary Lesser, Pamela L Pearson
Author Information
  1. Diana B Burt: University of Texas Medical School-Houston, USA. dbburt@chorus.net

Abstract

A cross-sequential design was used to examine changes related to aging in adults with and without Down syndrome (ns = 55 and 75, respectively). Adults received yearly neuropsychological and medical evaluations. Support for precocious aging in adults with Down syndrome was evident only on a test of verbal fluency, with weaker support obtained on a test of fine-motor skills. Cross-sectional age differences for all adults were obtained on tests of memory and community living skills. General intellectual level, gender, and psychiatric status were consistently related to performance, indicating the need to examine such mediating variables in studies on aging.

Grants

  1. R01HD30786/NICHD NIH HHS

MeSH Term

Activities of Daily Living
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Aging, Premature
Alzheimer Disease
Cognition Disorders
Cross-Sectional Studies
Down Syndrome
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Health Status
Humans
Intellectual Disability
Male
Middle Aged
Motor Skills
Neuropsychological Tests
Psychometrics
Psychomotor Performance
Reaction Time
Risk Factors
Verbal Learning
Wechsler Scales

Word Cloud

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