Clonal dissemination and mupA gene polymorphism of mupirocin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates from long-term-care facilities in South Korea.

Jae Il Yoo, Eun Shim Shin, Jeong Ok Cha, Jeom Kyu Lee, Young Hee Jung, Kyeong Min Lee, Bong Su Kim, Yeong Seon Lee
Author Information
  1. Jae Il Yoo: Laboratory of Antimicrobial Resistant Pathogens, Department of Microbiology, National Institute of Health, KCDC, 194, Tonil-Lo, Eunpyung-Gu, Seoul 122-701, South Korea.

Abstract

We identified 25 high-level mupirocin-resistant (MuH) and 21 low-level mupirocin-resistant (MuL) Staphylococcus aureus isolates from eight long-term-care facilities (LTCFs). The pulsed-field gel electrophoresis patterns of 19 MuH and 19 MuL isolates from two facilities were identical for 18 and 15 isolates, respectively. The most predominant mupA restriction fragment length polymorphism type was found in 21 MuH isolates. We conclude that clonal transmission of MuH and MuL S. aureus strains occurred in these LTCFs. This is the first report of clonal transfer of mupirocin resistance in LTCFs.

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Grants

  1. /Intramural NIH HHS

MeSH Term

Anti-Bacterial Agents
Bacterial Proteins
Cross Infection
DNA, Bacterial
Drug Resistance, Bacterial
Humans
Korea
Long-Term Care
Mupirocin
Nuclear Proteins
Polymorphism, Genetic
Staphylococcal Infections
Staphylococcus aureus

Chemicals

Anti-Bacterial Agents
Bacterial Proteins
DNA, Bacterial
Nuclear Proteins
mupA protein, Staphylococcus aureus
Mupirocin

Word Cloud

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