Takotsubo syndrome after cardiac surgery.

Alexander Kogan, Probal Ghosh, Ehud Schwammenthal, Ehud Raanani
Author Information
  1. Alexander Kogan: Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel. alexander.kogan@sheba.gov.il

Abstract

We have not found any reports to date of Takotsubo syndrome after cardiac surgery. Recently described Takotsubo syndrome is characterized by acute reversible left ventricular dysfunction with apical ballooning in the absence of coronary artery disease, and with chest pain and electrocardiographic changes mimicking acute anterior myocardial infarction, but with minimal release of myocardial enzymes. We describe Takotsubo syndrome that developed after elective mitral valve replacement and tricuspid annuloplasty in a 62-year-old woman. On supportive therapy with vasopressors, left ventricular function gradually improved with an ejection fraction returning to 50%. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy should be considered as a possible complication of the cardiac surgery.

MeSH Term

Bioprosthesis
Carbazoles
Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Carvedilol
Echocardiography, Transesophageal
Elective Surgical Procedures
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation
Humans
Middle Aged
Mitral Valve Insufficiency
Propanolamines
Rare Diseases
Rheumatic Heart Disease
Risk Assessment
Severity of Illness Index
Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy
Treatment Outcome
Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency

Chemicals

Carbazoles
Propanolamines
Carvedilol

Word Cloud

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