Automatic brain responses to pitch changes in congenital amusia.

Patricia Moreau, Pierre Jolicoeur, Isabelle Peretz
Author Information
  1. Patricia Moreau: BRAMS, Université de Montréal, Québec, Canada. patricia.moreau@umontreal.ca

Abstract

Congenital amusia is a lifelong disorder affecting the processing of pitch. This pitch deficit can be traced down to abnormal brain responses elicited by pitch changes smaller than a semitone in conditions requiring attention. Here, we use the mismatch negativity (MMN) to investigate pre-attentive pitch change detection in 10 amusics and eight matched controls. Results indicate similar MMN in amusics and controls, even for an eighth of a tone change, revealing that the amusic brain can process small pitch changes at a pre-attentive level. Thus, the pitch deficit in congenital amusia may be related to a problem of perceptual awareness.

MeSH Term

Aged
Brain
Case-Control Studies
Electroencephalography
Female
Humans
Male
Perceptual Disorders
Pitch Perception

Word Cloud

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