The elusive universal post-mortem interval formula.

Arpad A Vass
Author Information
  1. Arpad A Vass: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 1 Bethel Valley Road, X-10, 4500S, Rm. E-147, MS 6120, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6120, USA. vassaa@ornl.gov

Abstract

The following manuscript details our initial attempt at developing universal post-mortem interval formulas describing human decomposition. These formulas are empirically derived from data collected over the last 20 years from the University of Tennessee's Anthropology Research Facility, in Knoxville, Tennessee, USA. Two formulas were developed (surface decomposition and burial decomposition) based on temperature, moisture, and the partial pressure of oxygen, as being three of the four primary drivers for human decomposition. It is hoped that worldwide application of these formulas to environments and situations not readily studied in Tennessee will result in interdisciplinary cooperation between scientists and law enforcement personnel that will allow for future refinements of these models leading to increased accuracy.

MeSH Term

Burial
Female
Forensic Anthropology
Forensic Pathology
Humans
Humidity
Male
Models, Biological
Oxygen
Partial Pressure
Postmortem Changes
Soil
Temperature

Chemicals

Soil
Oxygen

Word Cloud

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