Varicella reinfection in a seropositive physician following occupational exposure to localized zoster.

Jennifer A Johnson, Karen C Bloch, Bich N Dang
Author Information
  1. Jennifer A Johnson: Division of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37232-2650, USA. jennifer.johnson.2@vanderbilt.edu

Abstract

A 32-year-old physician with a history of chickenpox at age 5 and seropositivity to varicella-zoster virus (VZV) at age 30 developed fever and vesicular rash 14 days after examining an immunocompetent patient with localized herpes zoster ophthalmicus. Vesicular viral culture grew VZV, and the physician was diagnosed with VZV reinfection.

References

  1. Pediatrics. 1982 Oct;70(4):550-6 [PMID: 6289235]
  2. J Infect Dis. 1984 Feb;149(2):137-42 [PMID: 6321605]
  3. Environ Health Perspect. 2005 Oct;113(10):1373-5 [PMID: 16203249]
  4. J Infect Dis. 2008 Mar 1;197 Suppl 2:S94-S100 [PMID: 18419417]
  5. Infect Control. 1986 Jun;7(6):312-6 [PMID: 3011693]
  6. Scand J Infect Dis. 2010 Aug;42(8):620-2 [PMID: 20429711]
  7. J Infect Dis. 2004 Mar 15;189(6):1009-12 [PMID: 14999603]
  8. Am J Infect Control. 2007 Dec;35(10 Suppl 2):S65-164 [PMID: 18068815]
  9. Pediatrics. 2002 Jun;109(6):1068-73 [PMID: 12042544]
  10. J Infect Dis. 1994 Oct;170(4):991-5 [PMID: 7930746]
  11. J Infect Dis. 1988 Jul;158(1):238-41 [PMID: 3392417]
  12. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1990 Oct;11(10):510, 512 [PMID: 2099758]
  13. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1996 Oct;17(10):694-705 [PMID: 8899447]
  14. N Engl J Med. 1980 Feb 21;302(8):450-3 [PMID: 7351951]

Grants

  1. T 32HL094296/NHLBI NIH HHS

MeSH Term

Adult
Antibodies, Viral
Chickenpox
Female
Herpesvirus 3, Human
Humans
Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional
Occupational Exposure
Physicians
Recurrence
Virus Cultivation

Chemicals

Antibodies, Viral

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0physicianVZVagelocalizedzosterreinfection32-year-oldhistorychickenpox5seropositivityvaricella-zostervirus30developedfevervesicularrash14daysexaminingimmunocompetentpatientherpesophthalmicusVesicularviralculturegrewdiagnosedVaricellaseropositivefollowingoccupationalexposure

Similar Articles

Cited By