Update: Cold weather injuries, active and reserve components, U.S. Armed Forces, July 2007-June 2012.

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Abstract

From July 2011 through June 2012, the number of active and reserve component service members treated for cold injuries (n=499) was lower than the number in each of the four previous one year periods. Over the last five years, frostbite was the most common type of cold injury in all the Services except for the Marine Corps, in which hypothermia was slightly more frequent. Service members who were female, less than 20 years old, or of black, non-Hispanic race/ethnicity tended to have higher cold injury rates than their respective counterparts. Army personnel accounted for the majority of cold injuries. Service members who train in and deploy to areas with wet and freezing conditions - and their supervisors at all levels - should be able to recognize the signs of cold injury and should know and implement the standard countermeasures against the threat of cold injury.

MeSH Term

Adult
Black People
Cold Temperature
Female
Frostbite
Hispanic or Latino
Humans
Hypothermia
Incidence
Male
Middle Aged
Military Personnel
Prevalence
Sex Factors
United States
Weather
White People
Young Adult
Black or African American

Word Cloud

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