The Group Cohesiveness Scale (GCS) for psychiatric inpatients.

Tinakon Wongpakaran, Nahathai Wongpakaran, Rojarek Intachote-Sakamoto, Theerarat Boripuntakul
Author Information
  1. Tinakon Wongpakaran: Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand. tchanob@med.cmu.ac.th

Abstract

PURPOSE: This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the seven-item Group Cohesiveness Scale (GCS).
DESIGN AND METHODS: In total, 96 inpatients completed the GCS along with the Cohesion to Therapist Scale Questionnaire and the Group Benefit Questionnaire after participating in group therapy sessions. Construct and concurrent validities and internal consistency were analyzed.
FINDINGS: It yielded a Cronbach's alpha of .87, with a one-factor solution with excellent fit indices. A significant correlation was found between the GCSc, the Cohesion to Therapist Scale, and the Group Benefit Questionnaire.
PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: The scale shows good internal consistency, and its brevity makes it suitable for use with psychiatric inpatients.

MeSH Term

Adult
Female
Humans
Male
Mental Disorders
Middle Aged
Nurse-Patient Relations
Patient Satisfaction
Psychiatric Department, Hospital
Psychometrics
Psychotherapeutic Processes
Psychotherapy, Group
Reproducibility of Results
Surveys and Questionnaires

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0GroupScaleGCSinpatientsQuestionnaireCohesivenessCohesionTherapistBenefitinternalconsistencypsychiatricPURPOSE:studyaimedexaminepsychometricpropertiesseven-itemDESIGNANDMETHODS:total96completedalongparticipatinggrouptherapysessionsConstructconcurrentvaliditiesanalyzedFINDINGS:yieldedCronbach'salpha87one-factorsolutionexcellentfitindicessignificantcorrelationfoundGCScPRACTICEIMPLICATIONS:scaleshowsgoodbrevitymakessuitableuse

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