Personal cancer knowledge and information seeking through PRISM: the planned risk information seeking model.

Shelly R Hovick, Leeann Kahlor, Ming-Ching Liang
Author Information
  1. Shelly R Hovick: a School of Communication, The Ohio State University , Columbus , Ohio , USA.

Abstract

This study retested PRISM, a model of risk information seeking, and found that it is applicable to the context of cancer risk communication. The study, which used an online sample of 928 U.S. adults, also tested the effect of additional variables on that model and found that the original model better fit the data. Among the strongest predictors of cancer information seeking were seeking-related subjective norms, attitude toward seeking, perceived knowledge insufficiency, and affective risk response. Furthermore, risk perception was a strong predictor of an affective risk response. The authors suggest that, given the robustness across studies, the path between seeking-related subjective norms and seeking intention is ready to be implemented in communication practice.

References

  1. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2008 Aug;17(8):1872-9 [PMID: 18708374]
  2. J Health Commun. 2007 Oct-Nov;12(7):667-80 [PMID: 17934943]
  3. J Cancer Educ. 2008;23(2):92-101 [PMID: 18569244]
  4. J Gen Intern Med. 2008 Mar;23(3):223-8 [PMID: 17922166]
  5. J Med Libr Assoc. 2005 Jul;93(3):353-62 [PMID: 16059425]
  6. Health Educ Behav. 2004 Apr;31(2):143-64 [PMID: 15090118]
  7. Health Commun. 2006;20(2):131-9 [PMID: 16965250]
  8. Nat Rev Cancer. 2005 Oct;5(10):828-35 [PMID: 16195753]
  9. J Health Commun. 2006;11 Suppl 1:157-72 [PMID: 16641081]
  10. Psychooncology. 2005 Jul;14(7):517-34 [PMID: 15490428]
  11. J Health Commun. 2002 May-Jun;7(3):205-19 [PMID: 12166874]
  12. Health Commun. 2004;16(4):393-409 [PMID: 15465687]
  13. Health Educ Behav. 2007 Jun;34(3):422-40 [PMID: 17142243]
  14. J Health Commun. 2011 Feb;16(2):212-25 [PMID: 21207310]
  15. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 2007 Jun;19(5):356-62 [PMID: 17399963]
  16. Br J Health Psychol. 2010 Feb;15(Pt 1):79-95 [PMID: 19321038]
  17. Public Health Genomics. 2012;15(2):57-72 [PMID: 21921576]
  18. Health Commun. 2008 Sep;23(5):448-61 [PMID: 18850392]
  19. Environ Res. 1999 Feb;80(2 Pt 2):S230-S245 [PMID: 10092438]
  20. J Cancer Educ. 2009;24(4):351-6 [PMID: 19838898]
  21. J Health Commun. 2005 Jul-Aug;10(5):433-50 [PMID: 16199387]
  22. J Health Commun. 2006;11 Suppl 1:1-17 [PMID: 16641071]
  23. J Health Commun. 2006;11 Suppl 1:147-56 [PMID: 16641080]
  24. J Health Commun. 2008 Jun;13(4):389-408 [PMID: 18569368]
  25. Health Commun. 2010 Jun;25(4):345-56 [PMID: 20512716]
  26. Arch Intern Med. 2005 Dec 12-26;165(22):2618-24 [PMID: 16344419]
  27. Nurs Res. 2007 May-Jun;56(3):202-9 [PMID: 17495576]
  28. Ann Behav Med. 2007 Feb;33(1):1-10 [PMID: 17291165]
  29. Health Psychol. 2008 Mar;27(2):249-57 [PMID: 18377144]

Grants

  1. P30 CA016672/NCI NIH HHS
  2. R25 CA057730/NCI NIH HHS
  3. CA016672/NCI NIH HHS
  4. R25T CA57730/NCI NIH HHS

MeSH Term

Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Consumer Health Information
Female
Health Behavior
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Information Seeking Behavior
Information Services
Intention
Male
Middle Aged
Models, Theoretical
Neoplasms
Risk Assessment
United States
Young Adult

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0riskseekingmodelinformationcancerstudyfoundcommunicationseeking-relatedsubjectivenormsknowledgeaffectiveresponseretestedPRISMapplicablecontextusedonlinesample928USadultsalsotestedeffectadditionalvariablesoriginalbetterfitdataAmongstrongestpredictorsattitudetowardperceivedinsufficiencyFurthermoreperceptionstrongpredictorauthorssuggestgivenrobustnessacrossstudiespathintentionreadyimplementedpracticePersonalPRISM:planned

Similar Articles

Cited By