HIV stigma experienced by young men who have sex with men (MSM) living with HIV infection.

William L Jeffries, Ebony Symone Townsend, Deborah J Gelaude, Elizabeth A Torrone, Mari Gasiorowicz, Jeanne Bertolli
Author Information

Abstract

Stigma can compromise the health of persons living with HIV. Although HIV is increasingly affecting young men who have sex with men (MSM), little is known about their experiences with HIV stigma. We used narrative data to examine HIV stigma experienced by young MSM living with HIV. Data came from 28 qualitative interviews with young MSM. We used inductive content analysis to identify themes across these interviews. Participants commonly discussed negative perceptions and treatment of persons living with HIV. Stigma could result in nondisclosure of HIV status, internalized stigma, and avoidance of HIV-related things. Some men discussed strategies that might combat stigma. Findings suggest that HIV stigma might challenge young MSM's health by undermining health-conducive resources (e.g., social support) and contributing to HIV vulnerability. Interventions that counteract HIV stigma may help to create environments that promote well-being among young MSM living with HIV.

MeSH Term

Adolescent
Adult
Discrimination, Psychological
HIV Infections
Homosexuality, Male
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Male
Perception
Qualitative Research
Shame
Social Isolation
Social Stigma
Social Support
Young Adult

Word Cloud

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