Novel orthohepeviruses in wild rodents from São Paulo State, Brazil.
William Marciel de Souza, Marilia Farignoli Romeiro, Gilberto Sabino-Santos, Felipe Gonçalves Motta Maia, Marcilio Jorge Fumagalli, Sejal Modha, Marcio Roberto Teixeira Nunes, Pablo Ramiro Murcia, Luiz Tadeu Moraes Figueiredo
Author Information
William Marciel de Souza: Virology Research Center, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900, Monte Alegre, 14049-900 Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil; MRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom. Electronic address: wmarciel@usp.br.
Marilia Farignoli Romeiro: Virology Research Center, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900, Monte Alegre, 14049-900 Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Gilberto Sabino-Santos: Virology Research Center, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900, Monte Alegre, 14049-900 Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Felipe Gonçalves Motta Maia: Virology Research Center, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900, Monte Alegre, 14049-900 Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil; Laboratory Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcilio Jorge Fumagalli: Virology Research Center, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900, Monte Alegre, 14049-900 Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Sejal Modha: MRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Marcio Roberto Teixeira Nunes: Center for Technological Innovations, Evandro Chagas Institute, Ministry of Health, Ananindeua, Pará, Brazil.
Pablo Ramiro Murcia: MRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Luiz Tadeu Moraes Figueiredo: Virology Research Center, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900, Monte Alegre, 14049-900 Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
The Hepeviridae comprise single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses classified into two genera, Orthohepevirus and Piscihepevirus. orthohepeviruses have a wide host range that includes rodents, but previous studies had been restricted to rodents of the Muridae family. In this study, we applied a high-throughput sequencing approach to examine the presence of orthohepeviruses in rodents from São Paulo State, Brazil. We also used RT-PCR to determine the frequency of orthohepeviruses in our sampled population. We identified novel orthohepeviruses in blood samples derived from Necromys lasiurus (1.19%) and Calomys tener (3.66%). Therefore, our results expand the host range and viral diversity of the Hepeviridae family.