The Oxidant-Antioxidant Equilibrium and Inflammatory Process Indicators after an Exercise Test on the AlterG Antigravity Treadmill in Young Amateur Female Athletes.

Łukasz Sielski, Paweł Sutkowy, Agnieszka Skopowska, Katarzyna Pawlak-Osińska, Zofia Augustyńska, Katarzyna Hewelt, Radosław Drapała, Alina Woźniak
Author Information
  1. Łukasz Sielski: Clinic of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Gynecology and Neonatology, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland.
  2. Paweł Sutkowy: The Chair of Medical Biology, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland. ORCID
  3. Agnieszka Skopowska: Multidisciplinary City Hospital, Rehabilitation Center, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
  4. Katarzyna Pawlak-Osińska: Department of Patophysiology of Hearing and Balance, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland.
  5. Zofia Augustyńska: Multidisciplinary City Hospital, Rehabilitation Center, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
  6. Katarzyna Hewelt: Multidisciplinary City Hospital, Rehabilitation Center, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
  7. Radosław Drapała: Multidisciplinary City Hospital, Rehabilitation Center, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
  8. Alina Woźniak: The Chair of Medical Biology, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland. ORCID

Abstract

The AlterG antigravity treadmill allows running with a considerable weight reduction. Physical exercise practiced on this treadmill is an innovative method supporting the treatment of injuries in sports and rehabilitation of patients. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of a 30 min run on the AlterG treadmill with 80% body weight reduction comparing the effect to the similar effort on the classic treadmill on the redox equilibrium and the activity of selected lysosomal enzymes and a serine protease inhibitor in the blood of amateur minor female volleyball players. Venous blood samples were taken before the exercise and 30 minutes and 24 hours after its completion. The obtained results were analysed using Tukey's test and Pearson's linear correlations were calculated. 24 h after the running test on classic treadmill, the erythrocytic superoxide dismutase activity was higher than before and 30 min after it, as well as compared to the run on AlterG treadmill ( < 0.001). The erythrocytic-conjugated diene concentration 24 h after the exercise on the classic treadmill was meaningly higher compared to that after the exercise on the AlterG treadmill ( < 0.001). The cathepsin D activity was significantly lower after the exercise in AlterG conditions compared to the baseline value and that measured after the exercise on classic treadmill ( < 0.001). It seems that the exercise on the AlterG treadmill keeps the oxidant-antioxidant equilibrium and stabilizes lysosomal membranes in young, physically active women in contrast to the exercise on the classic treadmill. This trial is registered with CTRI/2018/01/011344.

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MeSH Term

Adolescent
Antioxidants
Exercise
Exercise Test
Female
Humans
Inflammation
Oxidants

Chemicals

Antioxidants
Oxidants

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