Mindapyrroles A-C, Pyoluteorin Analogues from a Shipworm-Associated Bacterium.

Noel M Lacerna, Bailey W Miller, Albebson L Lim, Jortan O Tun, Jose Miguel D Robes, Mark Jeremiah B Cleofas, Zhenjian Lin, Lilibeth A Salvador-Reyes, Margo G Haygood, Eric W Schmidt, Gisela P Concepcion
Author Information
  1. Noel M Lacerna: The Marine Science Institute , University of the Philippines , Diliman, Quezon City 1101 , Philippines.
  2. Bailey W Miller: Department of Medicinal Chemistry , University of Utah , Salt Lake City , Utah 84112 , United States.
  3. Albebson L Lim: The Marine Science Institute , University of the Philippines , Diliman, Quezon City 1101 , Philippines.
  4. Jortan O Tun: The Marine Science Institute , University of the Philippines , Diliman, Quezon City 1101 , Philippines.
  5. Jose Miguel D Robes: The Marine Science Institute , University of the Philippines , Diliman, Quezon City 1101 , Philippines.
  6. Mark Jeremiah B Cleofas: The Marine Science Institute , University of the Philippines , Diliman, Quezon City 1101 , Philippines.
  7. Zhenjian Lin: Department of Medicinal Chemistry , University of Utah , Salt Lake City , Utah 84112 , United States.
  8. Lilibeth A Salvador-Reyes: The Marine Science Institute , University of the Philippines , Diliman, Quezon City 1101 , Philippines.
  9. Margo G Haygood: Department of Medicinal Chemistry , University of Utah , Salt Lake City , Utah 84112 , United States.
  10. Eric W Schmidt: Department of Medicinal Chemistry , University of Utah , Salt Lake City , Utah 84112 , United States. ORCID
  11. Gisela P Concepcion: The Marine Science Institute , University of the Philippines , Diliman, Quezon City 1101 , Philippines. ORCID

Abstract

Three new pyoluteorin Analogues, Mindapyrroles A-C (1-3), were purified from Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain 1682U.R.0a.27, a gill-associated bacterium isolated from the tissue homogenate of the giant Shipworm Kuphus polythalamius. Mindapyrroles B and C inhibit the growth of multiple pathogenic bacteria, with mindapyrrole B (2) showing the most potent antimicrobial activity and widest selectivity index over mammalian cells. Preliminary structure-activity relationship analysis showed that dimerization of the pyoluteorin moiety through a C-C linkage is detrimental to the antimicrobial activity, but addition of an aerugine unit in the methylene bridge is favorable for both the antimicrobial activity and selectivity index.

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Grants

  1. U01 TW008163/FIC NIH HHS
  2. U19 TW008163/FIC NIH HHS

MeSH Term

Animals
Anti-Infective Agents
Bivalvia
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Pyrroles

Chemicals

Anti-Infective Agents
Pyrroles

Word Cloud

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