Evaluation of a Blocked-Trials Procedure to Establish Complex Stimulus Control over Intraverbal Responses in Children with Autism.

Einar T Ingvarsson, Rachel L Kramer, Charlotte L Carp, Anna I Pétursdóttir, Heather Macias
Author Information
  1. Einar T Ingvarsson: 1Department of Behavior Analysis, University of North Texas, 1155 Union Circle, Box 310919, Denton, TX 76203-0919 USA.
  2. Rachel L Kramer: Child Study Center, Fort Worth, TX USA.
  3. Charlotte L Carp: 3McNeese State University, Lake Charles, LA USA.
  4. Anna I Pétursdóttir: 4Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX USA.
  5. Heather Macias: 1Department of Behavior Analysis, University of North Texas, 1155 Union Circle, Box 310919, Denton, TX 76203-0919 USA.

Abstract

We evaluated the use of a blocked-trials procedure to establish complex stimulus control over intraverbal responses. The participants were four young boys with a diagnosis of autism who had struggled to master intraverbals. The blocked-trials procedures involved presentation of stimuli in separate trial blocks. The trial blocks gradually reduced in size contingent upon correct responding, until the stimuli were presented in quasi-random order. All participants acquired multiple discriminations with the blocked-trials procedure, although additional procedures were needed to teach the first discrimination with two participants. Following acquisition of multiple discriminations, two participants acquired a novel discrimination with quasi-random presentation of stimuli, and a third participant demonstrated discriminated responding in intraverbal probes.

Keywords

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