A phase I, dose-escalation study of PF-06650808, an anti-Notch3 antibody-drug conjugate, in patients with breast cancer and other advanced solid tumors.

Lee S Rosen, Robert Wesolowski, Raffaele Baffa, Kai-Hsin Liao, Steven Y Hua, Brenda L Gibson, Steven Pirie-Shepherd, Anthony W Tolcher
Author Information
  1. Lee S Rosen: David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology, University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, 2020 Santa Monica Blvd., Ste. 600, Santa Monica, CA, 90404, USA. LRosen@mednet.ucla.edu.
  2. Robert Wesolowski: Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, 320 West 10th Ave., Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
  3. Raffaele Baffa: Pfizer, 10724 Science Center Drive, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA.
  4. Kai-Hsin Liao: Pfizer, 10724 Science Center Drive, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA.
  5. Steven Y Hua: Pfizer, 10724 Science Center Drive, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA.
  6. Brenda L Gibson: Pfizer, 10724 Science Center Drive, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA.
  7. Steven Pirie-Shepherd: Pfizer, 10724 Science Center Drive, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA.
  8. Anthony W Tolcher: START Center for Cancer Care, 4383 Medical Dr., San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.

Abstract

Background PF-06650808 is a novel anti-Notch3 antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) able to deliver an auristatin-based cytotoxic payload to target cells. In this first-in-human, dose-finding, phase I study (NCT02129205), we investigated safety, pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity, and preliminary antitumor activity of single-agent PF-06650808 in 40 patients with advanced breast cancer (BC) and other solid tumors unselected for Notch3 expression. Primary endpoint was dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). PF-06650808 was administered intravenously every 3 weeks at a starting dose of 0.2 mg/kg, escalated up to 6.4 mg/kg following the modified continual reassessment method. An additional dose level, 2.0 mg/kg, was evaluated in patients with advanced, estrogen receptor-positive (ER) BC. Results The majority of patients had advanced BC (60%) and almost all (90%) had received ≥3 prior lines of anticancer therapy. Treatment with PF-06650808 was generally well tolerated at dose levels ≤2.0 mg/kg with no DLTs. The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) was estimated to be 2.4 mg/kg. The most common treatment-related AEs in all patients were fatigue (40.0%), decreased appetite (37.5%), nausea (35.0%), alopecia (32.5%), abdominal pain (25.0%), pruritus (25.0%), and vomiting (25.0%). Five patients achieved a partial response (PR), including 2 unconfirmed PRs; 4 of the responders had ER/PR/HER2 BC. Sixteen (51.6%) patients achieved stable disease, including 8 (57.1%) of 14 patients with ER BC. Tumor samples from all responders tested positive for NOTCH3 expression in a retrospective, exploratory analysis. Conclusions The anti-Notch3 ADC PF-06650808 has demonstrated a manageable safety profile and early signs of antitumor activity in patients with advanced BC.

Keywords

Associated Data

ClinicalTrials.gov | NCT02129205

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MeSH Term

Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
Breast Neoplasms
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Immunoconjugates
Male
Maximum Tolerated Dose
Middle Aged
Neoplasms
Oligopeptides
Prognosis
Receptor, Notch3
Retrospective Studies
Tissue Distribution
Young Adult

Chemicals

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
Immunoconjugates
NOTCH3 protein, human
Oligopeptides
PF-06650808
Receptor, Notch3

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0patientsPF-06650808BCadvanced0%doseanti-Notch3ADCcancertumors225antibody-drugconjugatephasestudysafetyantitumoractivity40breastsolidNotch3expression4 mg/kg0 mg/kgERtolerated5%achievedincludingrespondersBackgroundnovelabledeliverauristatin-basedcytotoxicpayloadtargetcellsfirst-in-humandose-findingNCT02129205investigatedpharmacokineticsimmunogenicitypreliminarysingle-agentunselectedPrimaryendpointdose-limitingtoxicityDLTadministeredintravenouslyevery3 weeksstarting02 mg/kgescalated6followingmodifiedcontinualreassessmentmethodadditionallevelevaluatedestrogenreceptor-positiveResultsmajority60%almost90%received≥3priorlinesanticancertherapyTreatmentgenerallywelllevels≤2DLTsmaximumMTDestimatedcommontreatment-relatedAEsfatiguedecreasedappetite37nausea35alopecia32abdominalpainpruritusvomitingFivepartialresponsePRunconfirmedPRs4ER/PR/HER2Sixteen516%stabledisease8571%14TumorsamplestestedpositiveNOTCH3retrospectiveexploratoryanalysisConclusionsdemonstratedmanageableprofileearlysignsdose-escalationBreastSafetySolid

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