Quantification of CYFRA 21-1 and a CYFRA 21-1-anti-CYFRA 21-1 autoantibody immune complex for detection of early stage lung cancer.

Keum-Soo Song, Satish Balasaheb Nimse, Shrikant Dashrath Warkad, Ae-Chin Oh, Taisun Kim, Young Jun Hong
Author Information
  1. Keum-Soo Song: Institute of Applied Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, Hallym University, Chuncheon, 24252, South Korea. tskim@hallym.ac.kr.

Abstract

Population-based screening of stage 0-I lung cancer is crucial to save lives. In this article, we describe the development of a method for the detection of a CYFRA 21-1-autoantibody complex and CYFRA 21-1 in plasma samples. The CIC/CYFRA 21-1 ratio allows the detection of stage I-IV lung cancer with 76.0% sensitivity and 87.5% specificity.

MeSH Term

Adult
Aged
Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived
Antigen-Antibody Complex
Antigens, Neoplasm
Autoantibodies
Biomarkers, Tumor
Carbocyanines
DNA
Female
Fluorescent Dyes
Goats
Humans
Immunoassay
Immunoglobulin G
Keratin-19
Limit of Detection
Lung Neoplasms
Male
Mice
Middle Aged
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Sensitivity and Specificity

Chemicals

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived
Antigen-Antibody Complex
Antigens, Neoplasm
Autoantibodies
Biomarkers, Tumor
Carbocyanines
Fluorescent Dyes
Immunoglobulin G
Keratin-19
antigen CYFRA21.1
cyanine dye 5
DNA