A Very Late and Persistent Thrombosis after Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion.

Theodoros Sinanis
Author Information
  1. Theodoros Sinanis: Clinic of Cardiology, St. Marien Hospital, Hamm, Germany.

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia and ischemic stroke represents the most important complication. When the oral anticoagulation cannot be taken due to bleeding problems and considerations, the percutaneous occlusion of the left atrial appendage (LAA) is a possible solution. We present a case of a very late thrombosis of the LAA-Occluder device. The thrombus was diagnosed only after the patient suffered a stroke and a regression could not be achieved, neither with apixaban nor with warfarin alone. A successful result could be observed with the combination of high dose warfarin with aspirin 100mg/day. The possible etiology of this rare complication is an incomplete endothelialization of the device.

Keywords

References

  1. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Jun;6(6):606-13 [PMID: 23787233]
  2. J Atr Fibrillation. 2017 Dec 31;10(4):1651 [PMID: 29487680]
  3. EuroIntervention. 2010 Jun;6(2):220-6 [PMID: 20562072]
  4. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2018 Mar;11(3):e005997 [PMID: 29463510]
  5. Europace. 2016 Nov;18(11):1609-1678 [PMID: 27567465]
  6. Circulation. 2018 Aug 28;138(9):874-885 [PMID: 29752398]
  7. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018 Apr 10;71(14):1528-1536 [PMID: 29622159]
  8. JAMA. 2001 Jun 13;285(22):2864-70 [PMID: 11401607]
  9. Lancet. 2009 Aug 15;374(9689):534-42 [PMID: 19683639]
  10. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2015 Feb 1;85(2):321-7 [PMID: 24550125]

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0AtrialfibrillationstrokecomplicationleftatrialappendagepossiblethrombosisdevicewarfarinAFcommoncardiacarrhythmiaischemicrepresentsimportantoralanticoagulationtakenduebleedingproblemsconsiderationspercutaneousocclusionLAAsolutionpresentcaselateLAA-Occluderthrombusdiagnosedpatientsufferedregressionachievedneitherapixabanalonesuccessfulresultobservedcombinationhighdoseaspirin100mg/dayetiologyrareincompleteendothelializationLatePersistentThrombosisLeftAppendageOcclusionoccluder

Similar Articles

Cited By