Relation of Religious Coping and Depression Levels in Infertile Women.

Naemeh Honarvar, Mahsa Taghavi
Author Information
  1. Naemeh Honarvar: Medical School, Islamic Azad University, Kazeroon Branch, Kazeroon, Iran.
  2. Mahsa Taghavi: Medical School, Islamic Azad University, Kazeroon Branch, Kazeroon, Iran.

Abstract

Religious coping is known as one of the successful manners to cure depressed infertile women; however, research findings show that demographic factors (e.g., education level) have played an important role on the relationship between depression and religious coping scores. The goal of this study is to measure the influence of age, job status, and education level on both scores within Iranian infertile women. In this cross sectional study, 1000 women (mean age, 35.96; range, 26-45), who are recruited from different hospitals of Shiraz (Iran), are selected via multistage cluster sampling method. The reliability and validity of the translated versions of the questionnaires have been confirmed. The correlation coefficient (Spearman method), adjusted linear regression coefficient, and ordinal regression coefficient of demographic features with the depression scores/levels (minimal, mild, moderate, and severe) and religious coping scores are determined. A significant negative correlation is found between depression and religious compatibility scores in 1000 infertile women (ρ = -0.318, P = 0.000). In addition, the results have implied the existence of a significant correlation and linear relationship between religious coping and age and job status (P < 0.05). Furthermore, both correlation and ordinal regression of depression intensity with both job status and education level are found to be statistically meaningful (P < 0.05). The negative correlation between religious coping and depression scores has implied the positive role of religious coping in protecting infertile women from depression, especially among employed women. Nevertheless, the correlation of religious coping with education level is not strong enough due to the nonuniform distribution of variables through their range.

Keywords

References

  1. Hum Reprod. 2007 Jun;22(6):1506-12 [PMID: 17376819]
  2. Hum Reprod. 2017 Sep 1;32(9):1855-1861 [PMID: 28854724]
  3. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Jan 20;23(3):599-608 [PMID: 15659507]
  4. J Reprod Infertil. 2013 Oct;14(4):202-6 [PMID: 24551575]
  5. BMC Psychiatry. 2018 Sep 25;18(1):310 [PMID: 30253779]
  6. J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol. 2010 Jun;31(2):101-10 [PMID: 20443659]
  7. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005 Mar;86(3):473-9 [PMID: 15759231]
  8. Geriatr Nurs. 2018 Jan - Feb;39(1):48-53 [PMID: 28673693]
  9. Turk J Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Mar;15(1):46-49 [PMID: 29662716]
  10. J Affect Disord. 2013 Mar 5;145(3):341-3 [PMID: 23021192]
  11. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2019 Jan;34(1):54-59 [PMID: 30375027]
  12. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Jun;47(2):163-7 [PMID: 18603500]
  13. Afr J Reprod Health. 2018 Mar;22(1):60-72 [PMID: 29777643]
  14. J Affect Disord. 2019 Jan 15;243:108-115 [PMID: 30241025]
  15. Fertil Steril. 2007 Mar;87(3):584-90 [PMID: 17258712]
  16. Soc Sci Med. 1997 Dec;45(11):1679-704 [PMID: 9428088]
  17. Asia Pac J Public Health. 2009 Jul;21(3):287-93 [PMID: 19443880]
  18. Asian Nurs Res (Korean Soc Nurs Sci). 2015 Sep;9(3):243-50 [PMID: 26412629]
  19. BMC Womens Health. 2018 Oct 11;18(1):164 [PMID: 30305063]
  20. Iran J Psychiatry. 2019 Apr;14(2):160-170 [PMID: 31440298]
  21. Ginekol Pol. 2017;88(2):109-112 [PMID: 28326521]
  22. BMC Womens Health. 2004 Nov 06;4(1):9 [PMID: 15530170]
  23. Iran J Psychiatry. 2018 Oct;13(4):280-287 [PMID: 30627202]
  24. Hum Reprod. 2001 Aug;16(8):1768-76 [PMID: 11473980]
  25. BMC Womens Health. 2013 Apr 09;13:17 [PMID: 23570255]
  26. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 2014 Aug;74(8):759-763 [PMID: 25221344]
  27. Ann Behav Med. 2002 Winter;24(1):22-33 [PMID: 12008791]
  28. Iran J Psychiatry. 2018 Jan;13(1):55-64 [PMID: 29892318]
  29. Int J Fertil Steril. 2017 Oct;11(3):184-190 [PMID: 28868840]
  30. Biopsychosoc Med. 2017 Jul 12;11:20 [PMID: 28706562]

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0copingreligiouswomendepressioncorrelationscoresinfertileeducationlevelReligiousagejobstatuscoefficientregressionP0demographicrolerelationshipstudy1000rangemethodlinearordinalsignificantnegativefound=implied<05CopingDepressionknownonesuccessfulmannerscuredepressedhoweverresearchfindingsshowfactorsegplayedimportantgoalmeasureinfluencewithinIraniancrosssectionalmean359626-45recruiteddifferenthospitalsShirazIranselectedviamultistageclustersamplingreliabilityvaliditytranslatedversionsquestionnairesconfirmedSpearmanadjustedfeaturesscores/levelsminimalmildmoderateseveredeterminedcompatibilityρ-0318000additionresultsexistenceFurthermoreintensitystatisticallymeaningfulpositiveprotectingespeciallyamongemployedNeverthelessstrongenoughduenonuniformdistributionvariablesRelationLevelsInfertileWomenCorrelationDemographicFeaturesLevelInfertility

Similar Articles

Cited By