Protocol for LAsting Symptoms after Oesophageal Resectional Surgery (LASORS): multicentre validation cohort study.

Sheraz Rehan Markar, Ewen A Griffiths, Paul Behrens, Pritam Singh, Ravi S Vohra, James Gossage, Tim Underwood, George B Hanna, LASORS study group
Author Information
  1. Sheraz Rehan Markar: Department of Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK s.markar@imperial.ac.uk. ORCID
  2. Ewen A Griffiths: Department of Upper GI Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
  3. Paul Behrens: Edinburgh Law School, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
  4. Pritam Singh: Department of Surgery, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
  5. Ravi S Vohra: Department of Surgery, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
  6. James Gossage: Department of Surgery, St. Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.
  7. Tim Underwood: Division of Surgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, Hampshire, UK.
  8. George B Hanna: Faculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College, London, UK.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Surgery is the primary curative treatment for oesophageal cancer, with considerable recent improvements in long-term survival. However, surgery has a long-lasting impact on patient's health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Through a multicentre European study, our research group was able to identify key symptoms that affect patient's HRQOL. These symptoms were combined to produce a tool to identify poor HRQOL following oesophagectomy (LAsting Symptoms after Oesophageal Resection (LASOR) tool). The objective of this multicentre study is to validate a six-symptom clinical tool to identify patients with poor HRQOL for use in everyday clinical practice.
METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Included patients will: (1) be aged 18 years or older, (2) have undergone an oesophagectomy for cancer between 2015 and 2019, and (3) be at least 12 months after the completion of adjuvant oncological treatments. Patients will be given the previously created LASOR questionnaire. Each symptom from the LASOR questionnaire will be graded according to impact on quality of life and frequency of the symptom, with a composite score from 0 to 5. The previously developed LASOR symptom tool will be validated against HRQOL as measured by the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer QLQC30 and OG25.
SAMPLE SIZE: With a predicted prevalence of poor HRQOL of 45%, based on the previously generated LASOR clinical symptom tool, to validate this tool with a sensitivity and specificity of 80%, respectively, a minimum of 640 patients will need to be recruited to the study.
ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: NHS Health Research Authority (North East-York Research Ethics Committee) approval was gained 8 November 2019 (REC reference 19/NE/0352). Multiple platforms will be used for the dissemination of the research data, including international clinical and patient group presentations and publication of research outputs in a high impact clinical journal.

Keywords

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Grants

  1. 23924/Cancer Research UK

MeSH Term

Adult
Cohort Studies
Esophageal Neoplasms
Esophagectomy
Humans
Multicenter Studies as Topic
Postoperative Complications
Quality of Life
Surveys and Questionnaires

Word Cloud

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