Generalized Reflexive Responding and Cross-Modal Tactile Transfer of Stimulus Function in Children with Autism.

Jordan Belisle, Kate Huggins, Meghan Doherty, Caleb R Stanley, Mark R Dixon
Author Information
  1. Jordan Belisle: Psychology Department, Missouri State University, 901 S. National Ave., Springfield, MO USA.
  2. Kate Huggins: Psychology Department, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL USA.
  3. Meghan Doherty: Psychology Department, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL USA.
  4. Caleb R Stanley: Psychology Department, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL USA.
  5. Mark R Dixon: Psychology Department, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL USA.

Abstract

We sought to evaluate the efficacy of successive matching training for establishing generalized reflexive matching across 4 children with autism. In Experiment 1, differential reinforcement with delay fading was efficacious in establishing "yes" and "no" matching and nonmatching responses in 2 participants when 2 identical or nonidentical picture stimuli were presented. In addition, emergent visual-visual reflexive relational responses were observed using novel picture stimuli in a transfer test phase. In Experiment 2, differential reinforcement alone was efficacious in establishing matching and nonmatching responses in the other 2 participants when 2 identical or nonidentical objects were presented. Transfer to identical objects presented through touch (i.e., tactile discrimination) was additionally observed for both participants. Procedures in the study were adapted from the PEAK Relational Training System to aid in clinical replication, and the translational results have implications for language training with individuals with autism.

Keywords

References

  1. J Exp Anal Behav. 1993 Jan;59(1):103-14 [PMID: 8433062]
  2. Psychol Rec. 2014 Dec;64(4):693-702 [PMID: 25435596]
  3. Behav Anal Pract. 2018 May 31;11(4):411-416 [PMID: 30538917]
  4. J Exp Anal Behav. 1982 Jan;37(1):5-22 [PMID: 7057129]
  5. Behav Neurosci. 2005 Oct;119(5):1389-95 [PMID: 16300445]
  6. J Exp Anal Behav. 2010 Nov;94(3):267-82 [PMID: 21541171]
  7. J Exp Anal Behav. 2018 May;109(3):533-550 [PMID: 29654650]
  8. Neuropsychologia. 2008 Jan 15;46(1):224-32 [PMID: 17850833]
  9. J Exp Anal Behav. 2000 Sep;74(2):207-27 [PMID: 11029023]
  10. J Exp Anal Behav. 2009 Sep;92(2):233-43 [PMID: 20354601]
  11. J Appl Behav Anal. 2012 Fall;45(3):619-24 [PMID: 23060677]
  12. Anal Verbal Behav. 2016 May 02;32(1):69-77 [PMID: 27606223]
  13. Behav Modif. 2005 Jul;29(4):696-707 [PMID: 15911690]
  14. J Appl Behav Anal. 2017 Jan;50(1):134-145 [PMID: 27766646]
  15. J Appl Behav Anal. 2016 Dec;49(4):965-969 [PMID: 27279459]
  16. J Exp Anal Behav. 1996 Jan;65(1):185-241 [PMID: 16812780]
  17. Adv Child Dev Behav. 2001;28:101-38 [PMID: 11605362]
  18. J Appl Behav Anal. 2017 Apr;50(2):278-289 [PMID: 28332715]
  19. J Exp Anal Behav. 2011 Nov;96(3):329-41 [PMID: 22084494]
  20. J Exp Anal Behav. 2007 May;87(3):349-65 [PMID: 17575901]
  21. Anal Verbal Behav. 2013;29(1):137-55 [PMID: 23814374]
  22. J Speech Hear Res. 1971 Mar;14(1):5-13 [PMID: 5550631]
  23. Anal Verbal Behav. 2016 Mar 23;32(1):38-45 [PMID: 27606220]
  24. J Appl Behav Anal. 2017 Oct;50(4):744-749 [PMID: 28940365]
  25. Res Dev Disabil. 1993 Nov-Dec;14(6):457-77 [PMID: 8296026]

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.02matchingestablishingresponsesparticipantsidenticalpresentedtrainingreflexiveautismExperimentdifferentialreinforcementefficaciousnonmatchingnonidenticalpicturestimuliobservedobjectsTransferPEAKStimulusAutismsoughtevaluateefficacysuccessivegeneralizedacross4children1delayfading"yes""no"additionemergentvisual-visualrelationalusingnoveltransfertestphasealonetouchietactilediscriminationadditionallyProceduresstudyadaptedRelationalTrainingSystemaidclinicalreplicationtranslationalresultsimplicationslanguageindividualsGeneralizedReflexiveRespondingCross-ModalTactileFunctionChildrenReflexivityequivalence

Similar Articles

Cited By