Nurses' burnout and quality of life: A systematic review and critical analysis of measures used.

Haitham Khatatbeh, Annamária Pakai, Tariq Al-Dwaikat, David Onchonga, Faten Amer, Viktória Prémusz, András Oláh
Author Information
  1. Haitham Khatatbeh: Doctoral School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary. ORCID
  2. Annamária Pakai: Institute of Nursing Sciences, Basic Health Sciences and Health Visiting, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary. ORCID
  3. Tariq Al-Dwaikat: Jordan University of Science and Technology, Ar-Ramtha, Jordanz.
  4. David Onchonga: Doctoral School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
  5. Faten Amer: Doctoral School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary. ORCID
  6. Viktória Prémusz: Doctoral School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
  7. András Oláh: Institute of Nursing Sciences, Basic Health Sciences and Health Visiting, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Nurses' burnout might affect their quality of life, productivity and nursing care services.
AIM: The aim of this systematic review was to systemically review the relationship between nurses' burnout and quality of life and to introduce practical recommendations to reduce nurses' BO and improve their QOL.
METHODS: In April 2021, MeSH terms (("Nurses"[Mesh]) AND "Burnout, Professional"[Mesh]) AND "Quality of Life"[Majr] were used to search five electronic databases: CINAHL, PubMed, Medline, Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection and Google Scholar.
RESULTS: The search produced 21 studies exploring nurses' burnout and their quality of life within the last ten years (2009-2021). Most of these studies found significant relationships between the burnout dimension(s) and quality of life dimension(s) among the nurses.
CONCLUSION: Nurses have moderate to high levels of burnout and were negatively associated with poor quality of life. Interventional programs are needed to decrease nurses' burnout and improve their quality of life.

Keywords

References

  1. Psychol Med. 1998 May;28(3):551-8 [PMID: 9626712]
  2. Arch Environ Occup Health. 2011;66(4):193-200 [PMID: 22014191]
  3. PLoS Med. 2009 Jul 21;6(7):e1000100 [PMID: 19621070]
  4. Front Psychol. 2020 Nov 23;11:597624 [PMID: 33329264]
  5. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Jul 19;16(14): [PMID: 31331046]
  6. PLoS One. 2017 Apr 7;12(4):e0175352 [PMID: 28388660]
  7. Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2011;32(4):234-42 [PMID: 21355758]
  8. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2017 Mar-Apr;22(2):117-122 [PMID: 28584549]
  9. Med Care. 1992 Jun;30(6):473-83 [PMID: 1593914]
  10. Crit Care Nurse. 2017 Oct;37(5):e1-e9 [PMID: 28966203]
  11. PLoS One. 2018 Apr 25;13(4):e0195039 [PMID: 29694375]
  12. BMJ Open. 2019 Feb 19;9(2):e023506 [PMID: 30782882]
  13. PLoS One. 2019 Dec 20;14(12):e0226506 [PMID: 31860673]
  14. Int J Behav Med. 2007;14(3):126-33 [PMID: 18062055]
  15. Prog Transplant. 2019 Mar;29(1):67-72 [PMID: 30518310]
  16. J Adv Nurs. 2013 Jul;69(7):1515-24 [PMID: 22989323]
  17. J Taibah Univ Med Sci. 2017 Jul 11;13(1):1-9 [PMID: 31435296]
  18. Jpn J Nurs Sci. 2020 Jan;17(1):e12269 [PMID: 31617309]
  19. Health Psychol Res. 2014 Jan 13;2(1):984 [PMID: 26973923]
  20. Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Mar 19;74Suppl 3(Suppl 3):e20200298 [PMID: 33759969]
  21. J Nurs Manag. 2019 Nov;27(8):1835-1844 [PMID: 31571326]
  22. Psychiatr Q. 2021 Jun;92(2):645-653 [PMID: 32885320]
  23. J Adv Nurs. 2001 May;34(3):383-96 [PMID: 11328444]
  24. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2018 Jul;28(7):549-553 [PMID: 29950262]
  25. Nurs Open. 2022 May;9(3):1564-1574 [PMID: 33991408]
  26. PLoS One. 2017 Oct 4;12(10):e0185781 [PMID: 28977041]
  27. Nurs Open. 2021 Mar;8(2):982-989 [PMID: 33570274]
  28. Scand J Public Health. 2006;34(1):49-58 [PMID: 16449044]
  29. Front Psychiatry. 2019 Aug 02;10:536 [PMID: 31427997]
  30. J Vasc Surg. 2019 Apr;69(4):1233-1242 [PMID: 30301691]
  31. Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2020 Jun 26;13:671-684 [PMID: 32617029]
  32. BMC Fam Pract. 2018 May 10;19(1):59 [PMID: 29747579]
  33. BMJ Open. 2014 Feb 25;4(2):e004185 [PMID: 24568961]
  34. J Pak Med Assoc. 2016 May;66(5):532-6 [PMID: 27183930]

MeSH Term

Burnout, Professional
Burnout, Psychological
Humans
Nurses
Nursing Staff, Hospital
Quality of Life

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0burnoutqualitylifenurses'reviewNurses'systematicimproveANDusedsearchstudiesdimensionsnursesBACKGROUND:mightaffectproductivitynursingcareservicesAIM:aimsystemicallyrelationshipintroducepracticalrecommendationsreduceBOQOLMETHODS:April2021MeSHterms"Nurses"[Mesh]"BurnoutProfessional"[Mesh]"QualityLife"[Majr]fiveelectronicdatabases:CINAHLPubMedMedlinePsychologyBehavioralSciencesCollectionGoogleScholarRESULTS:produced21exploringwithinlasttenyears2009-2021foundsignificantrelationshipsamongCONCLUSION:NursesmoderatehighlevelsnegativelyassociatedpoorInterventionalprogramsneededdecreaselife:criticalanalysismeasures

Similar Articles

Cited By