Elder Abuse Vulnerability and Risk Factors: Is Financial Abuse Different From Other Subtypes?

Silvia Fraga Dominguez, Bee Ozguler, Jennifer E Storey, Michaela Rogers
Author Information
  1. Silvia Fraga Dominguez: Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK. ORCID
  2. Bee Ozguler: Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, UK.
  3. Jennifer E Storey: University of Kent, Canterbury, UK. ORCID
  4. Michaela Rogers: The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Abstract

Elder abuse (EA) affects one in six older adults, and financial EA, a common subtype, severely impacts victims and society. Understanding victim vulnerability and perpetrator risk factors is essential to EA prevention and management. The limited existing evidence about these factors in relation to EA types suggests that financial EA is different. In a cross-sectional quantitative analysis of secondary data ( = 1,238), we investigated EA vulnerability and risk factors, and victim-perpetrator family relationship, with respect to different EA types (financial only, financial co-occurring with other types, and nonfinancial abuse). Financial abuse-only cases had the lowest prevalence of vulnerability and risk factors. Most of these factors, and a familial relationship, were significantly more common in cases involving other EA types. Findings indicate that financial abuse, occurring in isolation, is distinct from other EA types. Risk assessment and future research should consider financial abuse separately to other EA forms.

Keywords

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MeSH Term

Aged
Aggression
Cross-Sectional Studies
Elder Abuse
Humans
Prevalence
Risk Factors

Word Cloud

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