Multimodal MRI Analysis of Cervical Cancer on the Basis of Artificial Intelligence Algorithm.

Bin Wang, Yuanyuan Zhang, Chunyan Wu, Fen Wang
Author Information
  1. Bin Wang: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China. ORCID
  2. Yuanyuan Zhang: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Yan'an University, Yan'an 716000, Shaanxi, China. ORCID
  3. Chunyan Wu: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China. ORCID
  4. Fen Wang: Department of Gynaecology, Yan'an Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yan'an 716000, Shaanxi, China. ORCID

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore the application value of artificial intelligence algorithm in multimodal MRI image diagnosis of cervical cancer. Based on the traditional convolutional neural network (CNN), an artificial intelligence 3D-CNN algorithm is designed according to the characteristics of cervical cancer. 70 patients with cervical cancer were selected as the experimental group, and 10 healthy people were selected as the reference group. The 3D-CNN algorithm was applied to the diagnosis of clinical cervical cancer multimodal MRI images. The value of the algorithm was comprehensively evaluated by the image quality and diagnostic accuracy. The results showed that compared with the traditional CNN algorithm, the convergence rate of the loss curve of the artificial intelligence 3D-CNN algorithm was accelerated, and the segmentation accuracy of whole-area tumors (WT), core tumor areas (CT), and enhanced tumor areas (ET) was significantly improved. In addition, the clarity of the multimodal MRI image and the recognition performance of the lesion were significantly improved. Under the artificial intelligence 3D-CNN algorithm, the Dice values of WT, ET, and CT regions were 0.78, 0.71, and 0.64, respectively. The sensitivity values were 0.92, 0.91, and 0.88, respectively. The specificity values were 0.93, 0.92, and 0.9 l, respectively. The Hausdorff (Haus) distances were 0.93, 0.92, and 0.90, respectively. The data of various indicators were significantly better than those of the traditional CNN algorithm (  0.05). In addition, the diagnostic accuracy of the artificial intelligence 3D-CNN algorithm was 93.11 ± 4.65%, which was also significantly higher than that of the traditional CNN algorithm (82.45 ± 7.54%) (  0.05). In summary, the recognition and segmentation ability of multimodal MRI images based on artificial intelligence 3D-CNN algorithm for cervical cancer lesions were significantly improved, which can significantly enhance the clinical diagnosis rate of cervical cancer.

References

  1. Circulation. 2020 Apr 21;141(16):1282-1291 [PMID: 32078380]
  2. Clin Cancer Res. 2020 Mar 15;26(6):1220-1228 [PMID: 31796521]
  3. Neuroimage. 2019 Jul 1;194:272-282 [PMID: 30894331]
  4. BMC Cancer. 2016 Aug 17;16:640 [PMID: 27531238]
  5. Br J Cancer. 2013 Aug 6;109(3):615-22 [PMID: 23868012]
  6. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2018 Jul;97(7):795-807 [PMID: 29388202]
  7. Brain Stimul. 2020 Nov - Dec;13(6):1753-1764 [PMID: 33049412]
  8. IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2016 May;35(5):1240-1251 [PMID: 26960222]
  9. Gynecol Oncol. 2020 Apr;157(1):161-166 [PMID: 31924334]
  10. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2021 Jun;48(6):1795-1805 [PMID: 33341915]
  11. Radiology. 2013 Oct;269(1):149-58 [PMID: 23788721]
  12. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2020 Jun 30;7:105 [PMID: 32714943]
  13. Cancer Sci. 2019 Sep;110(9):2894-2904 [PMID: 31348579]
  14. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2018 Oct 26;19(10):2745-2750 [PMID: 30360600]
  15. Int J Cancer. 2018 Sep 15;143(6):1541-1548 [PMID: 29663363]
  16. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2020 Mar;41(3):400-407 [PMID: 32029466]
  17. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2016;17(S3):287-91 [PMID: 27165240]
  18. PLoS One. 2019 Jun 19;14(6):e0217894 [PMID: 31216321]
  19. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2014 Mar;23(3):197-203 [PMID: 24380501]
  20. Cancer Med. 2018 Aug;7(8):3642-3651 [PMID: 29963760]
  21. Molecules. 2016 Aug 17;21(8): [PMID: 27548122]

MeSH Term

Algorithms
Artificial Intelligence
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Neural Networks, Computer
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.00algorithmartificialintelligencecervicalcancer3D-CNNsignificantlyMRImultimodaltraditionalCNNrespectivelyimagediagnosisaccuracyimprovedvalues9293valueselectedgroupclinicalimagesdiagnosticratesegmentationWTtumorareasCTETadditionrecognition  005purposestudyexploreapplicationBasedconvolutionalneuralnetworkdesignedaccordingcharacteristics70patientsexperimental10healthypeoplereferenceappliedcomprehensivelyevaluatedqualityresultsshowedcomparedconvergencelosscurveacceleratedwhole-areatumorscoreenhancedclarityperformancelesionDiceregions787164sensitivity9188specificity9 lHausdorffHausdistances90datavariousindicatorsbetter11 ± 465%alsohigher8245 ± 754%summaryabilitybasedlesionscanenhanceMultimodalAnalysisCervicalCancerBasisArtificialIntelligenceAlgorithm

Similar Articles

Cited By