PHACOSIT: A sitting phacoemulsification technique for patients unable to lie down flat during cataract surgery.

Jebinth Brayan, Prithvi Chandrakanth, Siddharth Narendran, Kalpana Narendran, Venkatapathy Narendran
Author Information
  1. Jebinth Brayan: IOL and Refractive Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Udumalpet, Tamil Nadu, India.
  2. Prithvi Chandrakanth: Aravind Eye Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
  3. Siddharth Narendran: IOL and Refractive Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Udumalpet, Tamil Nadu, India.
  4. Kalpana Narendran: Aravind Eye Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
  5. Venkatapathy Narendran: Aravind Eye Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Abstract

Phacoemulsification is routinely performed with the patient lying supine on the surgical table with his or her head flat and facing the overhead microscope. This routine technique can be a challenge in medical conditions such as kyphosis, scoliosis, orthopnea, Meniere's disease, and CNS abnormality. Some cardiovascular and respiratory conditions make the patients breathless when they lie down, whereas other neurological and spinal problem patients are also equally uncomfortable. The only reasonable solution to conduct surgery on a patient who cannot lie down flat on the operating table is to position them face to face in a sitting position. We describe an innovative phacoemulsification technique in a sitting position called "phacosit" in an 80-year-old wheelchair-bound female patient who was denied cataract surgery by other eye surgeons owing to her medical condition.

Keywords

References

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MeSH Term

Aged, 80 and over
Cataract
Female
Humans
Lens Implantation, Intraocular
Male
Patient Positioning
Phacoemulsification
Sitting Position

Word Cloud

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