Suicidality Risk Factors Across the CARE-HD, 2CARE, and CREST-E Clinical Trials in Huntington Disease.

Andrew McGarry, Peggy Auinger, Karl D Kieburtz, Amy-Lee Bredlau, Steven M Hersch, H Diana Rosas
Author Information
  1. Andrew McGarry: Department of Neurology (AM), Cooper University Healthcare at Rowan University, Camden, NJ; Center for Health and Technology (PA), University of Rochester, NY; Department of Neurology (KDK), University of Rochester, NY; University of Rochester (A-LB), NY; and Department of Neurology (SMH, HDR), Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
  2. Peggy Auinger: Department of Neurology (AM), Cooper University Healthcare at Rowan University, Camden, NJ; Center for Health and Technology (PA), University of Rochester, NY; Department of Neurology (KDK), University of Rochester, NY; University of Rochester (A-LB), NY; and Department of Neurology (SMH, HDR), Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
  3. Karl D Kieburtz: Department of Neurology (AM), Cooper University Healthcare at Rowan University, Camden, NJ; Center for Health and Technology (PA), University of Rochester, NY; Department of Neurology (KDK), University of Rochester, NY; University of Rochester (A-LB), NY; and Department of Neurology (SMH, HDR), Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
  4. Amy-Lee Bredlau: Department of Neurology (AM), Cooper University Healthcare at Rowan University, Camden, NJ; Center for Health and Technology (PA), University of Rochester, NY; Department of Neurology (KDK), University of Rochester, NY; University of Rochester (A-LB), NY; and Department of Neurology (SMH, HDR), Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
  5. Steven M Hersch: Department of Neurology (AM), Cooper University Healthcare at Rowan University, Camden, NJ; Center for Health and Technology (PA), University of Rochester, NY; Department of Neurology (KDK), University of Rochester, NY; University of Rochester (A-LB), NY; and Department of Neurology (SMH, HDR), Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
  6. H Diana Rosas: Department of Neurology (AM), Cooper University Healthcare at Rowan University, Camden, NJ; Center for Health and Technology (PA), University of Rochester, NY; Department of Neurology (KDK), University of Rochester, NY; University of Rochester (A-LB), NY; and Department of Neurology (SMH, HDR), Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Suicidality is a common concern in the routine care of persons with Huntington disease (HD) and for the many participants in HD clinical trials. In a previous analysis, we identified baseline and time-dependent factors associated with suicidal ideation and attempts from 2CARE, a large, randomized, double-blind clinical trial.
Methods: The present analysis extends our prior methodology to 2 other large interventional HD clinical trials, CARE-HD and CREST-E.
Results: We observed relationships across studies between suicidality events and prior suicidal ideation at baseline, antidepressant/anxiolytic use, chorea, increasing age, and several domains in the Unified Huntington Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) Behavioral Assessment (depressed mood, low self-esteem, aggression, and active suicidality).
Discussion: These data may form the basis for a subscale of demographic and UHDRS items with the potential for prospectively identifying suicidality risk in HD clinics and clinical trials.
Trial Registration Information: 2CARE and CREST are registered at clinicaltrials.gov. 2CARE NCT00608881, registered February 6, 2008; first enrollment March 2008. CREST-E NCT00712426, registered July 10, 2008; first enrollment September 2009. CARE-HD, not registered; first enrollment July 1997.

Associated Data

ClinicalTrials.gov | NCT00608881; NCT00712426

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Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0HDclinical2CAREregisteredHuntingtontrialsCARE-HDCREST-Esuicidality2008firstenrollmentSuicidalityanalysisbaselinesuicidalideationlargepriorDiseaseUHDRSJulyBackgroundObjectives:commonconcernroutinecarepersonsdiseasemanyparticipantspreviousidentifiedtime-dependentfactorsassociatedattemptsrandomizeddouble-blindtrialMethods:presentextendsmethodology2interventionalResults:observedrelationshipsacrossstudieseventsantidepressant/anxiolyticusechoreaincreasingageseveraldomainsUnifiedRatingScaleBehavioralAssessmentdepressedmoodlowself-esteemaggressionactiveDiscussion:datamayformbasissubscaledemographicitemspotentialprospectivelyidentifyingriskclinicsTrialRegistrationInformation:CRESTclinicaltrialsgovNCT00608881February6MarchNCT0071242610September20091997RiskFactorsAcrossClinicalTrials

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