Circling in on Convective Self-Aggregation.

Silas Boye Nissen, Jan O Haerter
Author Information
  1. Silas Boye Nissen: Niels Bohr Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark. ORCID
  2. Jan O Haerter: Niels Bohr Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark. ORCID

Abstract

In radiative-convective equilibrium simulations, convective self-aggregation (CSA) is the spontaneous organization into segregated cloudy and cloud-free regions. Evidence exists for how CSA is stabilized, but how it arises favorably on large domains is not settled. Using large-eddy simulations, we link the spatial organization emerging from the interaction of cold pools (CPs) to CSA. We systematically weaken simulated rain evaporation to reduce maximal CP radii, , and find reducing causes CSA to occur earlier. We further identify a typical rain cell generation time and a minimum radius, , around a given rain cell, within which the formation of subsequent rain cells is suppressed. Incorporating and , we propose a toy model that captures how CSA arises earlier on large domains: when two CPs of radii collide, they form a new convective event. These findings imply that interactions between CPs may explain the initial stages of CSA.

Keywords

References

  1. J Geophys Res Atmos. 2021 Oct 27;126(20):e2021JD035331 [PMID: 35864905]
  2. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 Oct 3;114(40):10578-10583 [PMID: 28904097]
  3. J Adv Model Earth Syst. 2018 Jul;10(7):1513-1526 [PMID: 31031882]
  4. Surv Geophys. 2017;38(6):1199-1236 [PMID: 31997841]
  5. J Adv Model Earth Syst. 2020 May;12(5):e2019MS001910 [PMID: 32714494]

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0CSArainconvectiveCPssimulationsorganizationariseslargecoldpoolsradiiearliercellradiative-convectiveequilibriumself-aggregationspontaneoussegregatedcloudycloud-freeregionsEvidenceexistsstabilizedfavorablydomainssettledUsinglarge-eddylinkspatialemerginginteractionsystematicallyweakensimulatedevaporationreducemaximalCPfindreducingcausesoccuridentifytypicalgenerationtimeminimumradiusaroundgivenwithinformationsubsequentcellssuppressedIncorporatingproposetoymodelcapturesdomains:twocollideformneweventfindingsimplyinteractionsmayexplaininitialstagesCirclingConvectiveSelf-Aggregationcloud‐freeregionconvectionself‐aggregationgustfrontsprecipitation

Similar Articles

Cited By (1)