The association between the romantic relationships of parents and offspring depressive symptoms: Mediating effects of offspring communication patterns and romantic relationships.

Na Li, Yi-Meng Zhang, Na-Na Xiong, Qi-Qing Sun, Ying Qian, Hong-Qiang Sun
Author Information
  1. Na Li: Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, China.
  2. Yi-Meng Zhang: Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, China.
  3. Na-Na Xiong: Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, China.
  4. Qi-Qing Sun: Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, China.
  5. Ying Qian: Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, China.
  6. Hong-Qiang Sun: Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, China.

Abstract

This study investigated a conceptual model by testing how parental romantic relationships influenced the depressive symptoms of grown-up children and whether the constructive communication patterns of grown-up children and romantic relationships played mediation effects within it. A total of 421 Chinese participants were enrolled in the study. The level of depressive symptoms, romantic relationship satisfaction and closeness, couple communication patterns, and parental romantic relationships were measured self-report questionnaires. According to the results, the structural equation modeling analysis verified that the severity of participants' depressive symptoms was negatively associated with the parental romantic relationship and that the association was mediated by participants' constructive communication patterns and their own romantic relationships. Furthermore, compared with nondepressed participants, depressed participants were less satisfied with their parental romantic relationships, exhibited fewer constructive communication patterns, and were more distant and unsatisfied with current romantic relationships.

Keywords

References

  1. J Fam Psychol. 2013 Aug;27(4):677-82 [PMID: 23834363]
  2. Fam Process. 1979 Mar;18(1):3-28 [PMID: 437067]
  3. Asia Pac Psychiatry. 2013 Jun;5(2):61-8 [PMID: 23857806]
  4. J Child Fam Stud. 2021 Jan;30(1):292-310 [PMID: 33795926]
  5. Acta Neuropsychiatr. 2007 Apr;19(2):109-17 [PMID: 26952822]
  6. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2011 Sep;46(9):833-41 [PMID: 20574844]
  7. Am J Psychiatry. 2003 May;160(5):939-46 [PMID: 12727699]
  8. J Affect Disord. 2011 Jan;128(1-2):64-71 [PMID: 20674034]
  9. J Fam Psychol. 2017 Sep;31(6):775-784 [PMID: 28277710]
  10. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2000 Feb;68(1):4-12 [PMID: 10710835]
  11. J Marital Fam Ther. 2016 Jul;42(3):509-24 [PMID: 26715097]
  12. J Marriage Fam. 2016 Jun 1;78(3):680-694 [PMID: 27152050]
  13. Aging Ment Health. 2014;18(1):11-8 [PMID: 23767811]
  14. Clin Psychol Rev. 2021 Jun;86:102022 [PMID: 33819779]
  15. J Fam Psychol. 2009 Aug;23(4):596-605 [PMID: 19685994]
  16. J Fam Psychol. 2018 Sep;32(6):733-742 [PMID: 29771550]
  17. Behav Res Ther. 2015 Feb;65:18-28 [PMID: 25549210]
  18. Lancet Psychiatry. 2022 Feb;9(2):137-150 [PMID: 35026139]
  19. J Soc Clin Psychol. 2007 Jun 1;26(6):689-707 [PMID: 19343103]
  20. BMC Psychiatry. 2018 Sep 25;18(1):310 [PMID: 30253779]
  21. J Fam Psychol. 2010 Dec;24(6):688-97 [PMID: 21171767]
  22. Ann Intern Med. 2021 May;174(5):ITC65-ITC80 [PMID: 33971098]
  23. Fam Process. 2005 Dec;44(4):413-40 [PMID: 16433287]
  24. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1991 Jun;59(3):458-63 [PMID: 2071731]
  25. Dev Psychopathol. 2018 Oct;30(4):1459-1473 [PMID: 29151387]
  26. J Fam Psychol. 2019 Apr;33(3):280-293 [PMID: 30742462]
  27. BMC Psychiatry. 2020 Sep 29;20(1):474 [PMID: 32993604]

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0romanticrelationshipscommunicationpatternsparentaldepressivesymptomsrelationshipconstructiveparticipantsstudygrown-upchildreneffectsparticipants'associationoffspringinvestigatedconceptualmodeltestinginfluencedwhetherplayedmediationwithintotal421Chineseenrolledlevelsatisfactionclosenesscouplemeasuredself-reportquestionnairesAccordingresultsstructuralequationmodelinganalysisverifiedseveritynegativelyassociatedmediatedFurthermorecomparednondepresseddepressedlesssatisfiedexhibitedfewerdistantunsatisfiedcurrentparentssymptoms:Mediatingmediatingrole

Similar Articles

Cited By

No available data.