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Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)
01, 2023;40 (1): 195-207.

Effectiveness of non-pharmacological community-based nursing interventions for smoking cessation in adults: A systematic review.

Handan Terzi, Yeter Kitiş, Belgin Akin
Author Information
  1. Handan Terzi: Ufuk University School of Nursing, Public Health Nursing Department, Ankara, Turkey. ORCID
  2. Yeter Kitiş: Gazi University Faculty of Health Sciences, Public Health Nursing Department, Ankara, Turkey. ORCID
  3. Belgin Akin: Lokman Hekim University Faculty of Health Sciences, Public Health Nursing Department, Ankara, Turkey. ORCID
PMID: 36163702 DOI: 10.1111/phn.13132

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this systematic review was to determine the effectiveness of non-pharmacological community-based nursing interventions for smoking cessation in adults.
METHOD: Studies published between January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2017 were comprehensively searched to 14 databases. Quality Assessment Tool for Quantitative Studies was used to examine the methodological quality of the included studies. The obtained studies were listed on a code table by title, summary, and author/s' name. A narrative synthesis was used interpreting the data. This study was registered to PROSPERO (ID: CRD42018088007).
RESULTS: Strong-quality rated three randomized controlled studies were included. Nurses were found to perform intensive behavioral support, brief-advice and mTobacco cessation interventions. These were effective on changing knowledge, belief and attitudes. No sufficient evidence on the cessation rate and the non-relapse rate was found.
DISCUSSION: This review puts forward that non-pharmacological community-based smoking cessation interventions by nurses has an impact on changing knowledge, belief and attitudes in adult smokers. Findings can encourage public health nurses to use their counsellor role more actively. Improving the health literacy of the adult smokers via these findings can facilitate their intention to behavior change. Findings can be a useful resource for policy makers and governments in controlling the smoking epidemic.

Keywords

adult community nurse preventive care public health nursing smoking cessation systematic review

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MeSH Term

Adult
Humans
Smoking Cessation
Smoking
Delivery of Health Care
Health Behavior
Smoking Prevention
Systematic Review Journal Article
Article has an altmetric score of 2

Word Cloud

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