COVID-19 pandemic and financial innovations.

Afees A Salisu, Abdulsalam Abidemi Sikiru, Philip C Omoke
Author Information
  1. Afees A Salisu: Centre for Econometrics and Applied Research, Ibadan, Nigeria.
  2. Abdulsalam Abidemi Sikiru: Monetary Policy Department, Central Bank of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
  3. Philip C Omoke: Department of Economics and Development Studies, Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu Alike Ikwo, Ebonyi State Nigeria.

Abstract

This study is motivated around the COVID-19 pandemic as a source of rising financial market risks. Hence, we investigate whether pandemic-induced risks can be hedged by alternative investment in financial innovations captured in exchange traded funds (ETFs). We explore the hedging effectiveness of sectoral ETFs along with a battery of robustness measures. Following the predictability analyses, we find that financial innovations captured in ETFs can effectively hedge both pandemic-induced and financially engineered market risks especially after controlling for the role of oil price in the predictive model. Our model provides better in-sample and out-of-sample forecasting accuracy and economic gains than the benchmark model and this is more pronounced for the COVID-19 pandemic period.

Keywords

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