The association between academic stress, social support, and self-regulatory fatigue among nursing students: a cross-sectional study based on a structural equation modelling approach.

Zhang Yuhuan, Zheng Pengyue, Chen Dong, Niu Qichao, Pang Dong, Song Anqi, Jiang Hongbo, Di Zhixin
Author Information
  1. Zhang Yuhuan: The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Student Department, Internship Researcher, 246 Xuefu Road, Heilongjiang Province, Harbin, 150086, China.
  2. Zheng Pengyue: Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, 24 Heping Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150040, China.
  3. Chen Dong: Heilongjiang Nursing College, Advanced Practice Nurse, Comprehensive Department of Nursing Education and Research, 209 Xuefu Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150086, China.
  4. Niu Qichao: Student Department, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150086, China.
  5. Pang Dong: Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150086, China.
  6. Song Anqi: Student Department, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150086, China.
  7. Jiang Hongbo: Student Department, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150086, China.
  8. Di Zhixin: Department of Ultrasound Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150086, China. 44725660@qq.com.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Emphasizes the state of academic stress, social support, and self-regulatory fatigue on the physical and mental development of Chinese nursing students, the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between these variables and the mediating role of social support in academic stress and self-regulatory fatigue among a group of undergraduate nursing students in Heilongjiang Province, China, in order to provide a theoretical basis for working to reduce nursing students' self-regulatory fatigue.
METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, 1703 nursing students from various academic years completed the scales of social support, academic stress, and self-regulatory fatigue. In the end, there were 797 valid questionnaires, for a recovery rate of 46.80%. For statistical analysis, the independent t-test, Kruskal Wallis test, and Pearson correlation coefficient were used. In addition, we undertake analyses using structural equation modeling.
RESULTS: The bulk of nursing students, or 81.4%, are between the ages of 19 and 21. Eighty percent were females. The bulk (93.0%) was comprised of freshmen. Academic stress, social support, and self-regulatory fatigue had total scores of 111.28 ± 29.38, 37.87 ± 6.70, and 45.53 ± 5.55,respectively. Academic stress was correlated with social support and self-regulatory fatigue (all p < 0.001). Social support was an intermediate variable (p < 0.001), with an intermediate effect value of 0.122, representing 32.35% of the total effect.
CONCLUSION: Academic pressure is associated with an increase in self-regulatory fatigue, mediated by social support. Educational administrators should pay attention to the social support and resource supplement of nursing students, the adjustment and compensatory development of nursing students' physical and mental resources, the advancement of nursing students' internal resource adjustment, and the reduction of their self-regulatory fatigue.

Keywords

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MeSH Term

Humans
Female
Young Adult
Adult
Male
Students, Nursing
Cross-Sectional Studies
Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate
Latent Class Analysis
Social Support
Surveys and Questionnaires
Fatigue

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0supportfatigueself-regulatorynursingsocialstressacademicstudentsAcademicstudystudents'effectphysicalmentaldevelopmentamongcross-sectionalequationbulktotalp < 0001SocialintermediatepressureresourceadjustmentBACKGROUND:EmphasizesstateChinesepurposeinvestigaterelationshipvariablesmediatingrolegroupundergraduateHeilongjiangProvinceChinaorderprovidetheoreticalbasisworkingreduceMETHODS:1703variousyearscompletedscalesend797validquestionnairesrecoveryrate4680%statisticalanalysisindependentt-testKruskalWallistestPearsoncorrelationcoefficientusedadditionundertakeanalysesusingstructuralmodelingRESULTS:814%ages1921Eightypercentfemales930%comprisedfreshmenscores11128 ± 29383787 ± 6704553 ± 555respectivelycorrelatedvariablevalue0122representing3235%CONCLUSION:associatedincreasemediatedEducationaladministratorspayattentionsupplementcompensatoryresourcesadvancementinternalreductionassociationstudents:baseda structuralmodellingapproachMediatingSelf-regulatory

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