The Experience of Parental Caregiving for Children With Medical Complexity.

Jessica Teicher, Clara Moore, Kayla Esser, Natalie Weiser, Danielle Arje, Eyal Cohen, Julia Orkin
Author Information
  1. Jessica Teicher: Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. ORCID
  2. Clara Moore: Child Health Evaluative Sciences, Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
  3. Kayla Esser: Child Health Evaluative Sciences, Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada. ORCID
  4. Natalie Weiser: Child Health Evaluative Sciences, Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
  5. Danielle Arje: Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
  6. Eyal Cohen: Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
  7. Julia Orkin: Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Abstract

Children With Medical Complexity (CMC) have complex chronic conditions with significant functional impairment, contributing to high caregiving demand. This study seeks to explore impacts of parental caregiving for CMC. Fifteen caregivers of CMC followed at a tertiary care hospital participated in semi-structured interviews. Interviews were concurrently analyzed using a qualitative description framework until thematic saturation was reached. Codes were grouped by shared concepts to clarify emergent findings. Four affected domains of parental caregiver experience with associated subthemes (in parentheses) were identified: personal (identity, physical health, mental health), family (marriage, siblings, family quality of life), social (time limitations, isolating lived experience), and financial (employment, medical costs, accessibility costs). Despite substantial challenges, caregivers identified two core determinants of personal resilience: others' support (hands-on, interpersonal, informational, material) and a positive outlook (self-efficacy, self-compassion, reframing expectations). Further research is needed to understand the unique needs and strengths of caregivers for this vulnerable population.

Keywords

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MeSH Term

Child
Humans
Quality of Life
Parents
Caregivers
Chronic Disease
Mental Health
Qualitative Research

Word Cloud

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