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Journal of religion and health
Aug, 2024;63 (4): 2821-2846.

Thematic Content Analysis of Repugnant Intrusions in Highly Religious Canadian and Turkish Samples.

Yasemin Kahya, Mujgan Inozu, David A Clark
Author Information
  1. Yasemin Kahya: Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Social Sciences University of Ankara, H��k��met Meydan�� No: 2, 06050, Ulus, Alt��nda��, Ankara, Turkey. yaseminoruclular@gmail.com. ORCID
  2. Mujgan Inozu: Department of Psychology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
  3. David A Clark: Department of Psychology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Canada.
PMID: 36737537 DOI: 10.1007/s10943-023-01747-1

Abstract

The degree of religiosity, a culturally relevant concept, has been associated with obsessive phenomena such as obsessional symptoms, the nature of unwanted intrusive thoughts, and responses to intrusive thoughts. Although previous research reported that repugnant (i.e., sexual and religious) intrusions had the lowest endorsement rates, these were also the most difficult to control and more likely to turn into obsessions. Highly religious individuals are more likely to be distressed by repugnant intrusions as the repugnant nature of intrusive thoughts critically threatens the perceived self. Thus, individuals with high religiosity may be more likely to respond to repugnant intrusions with dysfunctional strategies and thus become more vulnerable to OCD. This study presents the endorsement rates and qualitative features of sexual and religious intrusions among highly religious Canadian and Turkish samples. Highly religious participants were interviewed using the International Intrusive Thoughts Interview Schedule (IITIS). Thematic content analysis of the IITIS data was conducted with MAXQDA. Sexual intrusion themes of Forceful Sex, Gay Sex, Immoral Sex, and Sex with Undesirable People were identified in both samples. Religious intrusion themes of Questioning, How They Are Perceived by God, Violating Religious Doctrines, Punishment by God, and Worship also emerged in both samples. The percentages of these themes suggested the presence of cross-cultural qualitative similarities and differences.

Keywords

Culture High religiosity Qualitative analysis Religious intrusions Repugnant intrusions Sexual intrusions Thematic content analysis Unwanted intrusive thoughts

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MeSH Term

Humans
Turkey
Male
Female
Adult
Religion and Psychology
Canada
Young Adult
Middle Aged
Sexual Behavior
Adolescent
Journal Article

Word Cloud

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