Usability and acceptance of crowd-based early warning of harmful algal blooms.

Lindung Parningotan Manik, Hatim Albasri, Reny Puspasari, Aris Yaman, Shidiq Al Hakim, Al Hafiz Akbar Maulana Siagian, Siti Kania Kushadiani, Slamet Riyanto, Foni Agus Setiawan, Lolita Thesiana, Meuthia Aula Jabbar, Ramadhona Saville, Masaaki Wada
Author Information
  1. Lindung Parningotan Manik: Faculty of Information Technology, University of Nusa Mandiri, Jakarta, Indonesia.
  2. Hatim Albasri: Research Center for Fisheries, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia.
  3. Reny Puspasari: Research Center for Fisheries, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia.
  4. Aris Yaman: Research Center for Computing, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia.
  5. Shidiq Al Hakim: Research Center for Data and Information Sciences, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bandung, Indonesia.
  6. Al Hafiz Akbar Maulana Siagian: Research Center for Data and Information Sciences, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bandung, Indonesia.
  7. Siti Kania Kushadiani: Research Center for Data and Information Sciences, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bandung, Indonesia.
  8. Slamet Riyanto: Research Center for Data and Information Sciences, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bandung, Indonesia.
  9. Foni Agus Setiawan: Research Center for Data and Information Sciences, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bandung, Indonesia.
  10. Lolita Thesiana: Research Center for Fisheries, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia.
  11. Meuthia Aula Jabbar: Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Jakarta Technical University of Fisheries, Jakarta, Indonesia.
  12. Ramadhona Saville: Department of Agribusiness Management, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Tokyo, Japan.
  13. Masaaki Wada: School of Systems Information Science, Future University Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan.

Abstract

Crowdsensing has become an alternative solution to physical sensors and apparatuses. Utilizing citizen science communities is undoubtedly a much cheaper solution. However, similar to other participatory-based applications, the willingness of community members to be actively involved is paramount to the success of implementation. This research investigated factors that affect the continual use intention of a crowd-based early warning system (CBEWS) to mitigate harmful algal blooms (HABs). This study applied the partial least square-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using an augmented technology acceptance model (TAM). In addition to the native TAM variables, such as perceived ease of use and usefulness as well as attitude, other factors, including awareness, social influence, and reward, were also studied. Furthermore, the usability factor was examined, specifically using the System Usability Scale (SUS) score as a determinant. Results showed that usability positively affected the perceived ease of use. Moreover, perceived usefulness and awareness influenced users' attitudes toward using CBEWS. Meanwhile, the reward had no significant effects on continual use intention.

Keywords

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MeSH Term

Harmful Algal Bloom
Citizen Science
Intention
Latent Class Analysis
Physical Examination

Word Cloud

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