Can Harbor Monkeypox Virus?

Ruqaiyyah Siddiqui, Jibran Sualeh Muhammad, Ahmad M Alharbi, Hasan Alfahemi, Naveed Ahmed Khan
Author Information
  1. Ruqaiyyah Siddiqui: College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab Emirates. ORCID
  2. Jibran Sualeh Muhammad: College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, United Arab Emirates.
  3. Ahmad M Alharbi: Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
  4. Hasan Alfahemi: Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha 65799, Saudi Arabia. ORCID
  5. Naveed Ahmed Khan: Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Istinye University, Istanbul 34010, Turkey. ORCID

Abstract

is well known to host a variety of microorganisms such as viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and yeast. Given the recent number of cases of monkeypox infection, we speculate that amoebae may be aiding viral transmission to the susceptible hosts. Although there is no confirmatory evidence to suggest that is a host to monkeypox (a double-stranded DNA virus), the recent discovery of mimivirus (another double-stranded DNA virus) from , suggests that amoebae may shelter monkeypox virus. Furthermore, given the possible spread of monkeypox virus from animals to humans during an earlier outbreak, which came about after patients came in contact with prairie dogs, it is likely that animals may also act as mixing vessel between ubiquitously distributed and monkeypox virus, in addition to the environmental habitat that acts as an interface in complex interactions between diverse microorganisms and the host.

Keywords

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