Assessing the role of REM13, REM34 and REM46 during the transition to the reproductive phase in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Silvia Manrique, Francesca Caselli, Luis Matías-Hernández, Robert G Franks, Lucia Colombo, Veronica Gregis
Author Information
  1. Silvia Manrique: Dipartimento di Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Giovanni Celoria 26, 20133, Milan, Italy.
  2. Francesca Caselli: Dipartimento di Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Giovanni Celoria 26, 20133, Milan, Italy.
  3. Luis Matías-Hernández: Dipartimento di Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Giovanni Celoria 26, 20133, Milan, Italy.
  4. Robert G Franks: Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, North Carolina State University, 27606, Raleigh, NC, USA.
  5. Lucia Colombo: Dipartimento di Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Giovanni Celoria 26, 20133, Milan, Italy.
  6. Veronica Gregis: Dipartimento di Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Giovanni Celoria 26, 20133, Milan, Italy. veronica.gregis@unimi.it. ORCID

Abstract

REM (reproductive meristem) transcription factors have been proposed as regulators of plant reproductive development mainly based on their specific expression patterns in reproductive structures, but their roles are still largely unknown probably because of their redundancy. We selected three REM genes (REM13, REM34 and REM46) for functional analysis, based on their genome position and/or co-expression data.Our results suggest that these genes have a role in flowering time regulation and may modulate cell cycle progression. In addition, protein interaction experiments revealed that REM34 and REM46 interact with each other, suggesting that they might work cooperatively to regulate cell division during inflorescence meristem commitment.Previous attempts of using co-expression data as a guide for functional analysis of REMs were limited by the transcriptomic data available at the time. Our results uncover previously unknown functions of three members of the REM family of Arabidopsis thaliana and open the door to more comprehensive studies of the REM family, where the combination of co-expression analysis followed by functional studies might contribute to uncovering the biological roles of these proteins and the relationship among them.

Keywords

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Grants

  1. RBSI14BTZR/Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca
  2. Fundación Alfonso Martín Escudero/Fundación Alfonso Martín Escudero
  3. 690946/H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
  4. Università degli Studi di Milano/Università degli Studi di Milano

MeSH Term

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis Proteins
Flowers
Inflorescence
Transcription Factors
Meristem
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant

Chemicals

Arabidopsis Proteins
Transcription Factors

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0REMreproductiveanalysisREM34REM46functionalco-expressiondatatimeArabidopsisthalianameristemtranscriptionbasedrolesunknownthreegenesREM13resultsrolecellinteractionmightdivisionfamilystudiesfactorsproposedregulatorsplantdevelopmentmainlyspecificexpressionpatternsstructuresstilllargelyprobablyredundancyselectedgenomepositionand/orOursuggestfloweringregulationmaymodulatecycleprogressionadditionproteinexperimentsrevealedinteractsuggestingworkcooperativelyregulateinflorescencecommitmentPreviousattemptsusingguideREMslimitedtranscriptomicavailableuncoverpreviouslyfunctionsmembersopendoorcomprehensivecombinationfollowedcontributeuncoveringbiologicalproteinsrelationshipamongthemAssessingtransitionphaseCellCo-expressionFloweringProteinfactor

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