Market segmentation in urban tourism: A study in Latin America.

Mauricio Carvache-Franco, Otto Regalado-Pezúa, Gabriela Sirkis, Orly Carvache-Franco, Wilmer Carvache-Franco
Author Information
  1. Mauricio Carvache-Franco: Universidad Espíritu Santo, Samborondón, Ecuador.
  2. Otto Regalado-Pezúa: ESAN Graduate School of Business, Universidad ESAN, Surco, Lima, Peru.
  3. Gabriela Sirkis: Departamento de Ciencias Empresariales, Universidad del Cema, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  4. Orly Carvache-Franco: Facultad de Economía y Empresa, Universidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
  5. Wilmer Carvache-Franco: Escuela Superior Politécnica del Litoral, ESPOL, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Humanísticas, Guayaquil, Ecuador. ORCID

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the different segments of urban tourism demand. The data were collected in Mexico City, Lima, Buenos Aires, and Bogota, and a K-means clustering method was used to find the segments. The results showed three segments: the first cluster grouped tourists interested in enjoying lodging and restaurant services; the second included visitors seeking multiple attractions, who were the most willing to recommend the destinations; finally, the third was composed of passive tourists, not drawn to the attractions of these cities. This study contributes to the literature by offering evidence of urban tourism segmentation in Latin American cities, which has been scarcely researched. Furthermore, it sheds light on this topic by finding a segment not previously described in the literature ("multiple attractions"). Finally, this study offers practical implications for managers of tourism companies to plan and improve the competitiveness of destinations based on the different segments found.

References

  1. Multivariate Behav Res. 1980 Jul 1;15(3):281-97 [PMID: 26794183]
  2. Heliyon. 2021 Jul 17;7(7):e07579 [PMID: 34368477]

MeSH Term

Latin America
Tourism
Cities
Mexico

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0studysegmentsurbantourismdifferenttouristsattractionsdestinationscitiesliteraturesegmentationLatinaimsanalyzedemanddatacollectedMexicoCityLimaBuenosAiresBogotaK-meansclusteringmethodusedfindresultsshowedthreesegments:firstclustergroupedinterestedenjoyinglodgingrestaurantservicessecondincludedvisitorsseekingmultiplewillingrecommendfinallythirdcomposedpassivedrawncontributesofferingevidenceAmericanscarcelyresearchedFurthermoreshedslighttopicfindingsegmentpreviouslydescribed"multipleattractions"FinallyofferspracticalimplicationsmanagerscompaniesplanimprovecompetitivenessbasedfoundMarkettourism:America

Similar Articles

Cited By