The Role of IL-6 in Neurodegenerative Disorders.

Chen Shan, Chao Zhang, Chuanbao Zhang
Author Information
  1. Chen Shan: National Center for Clinical Laboratories, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing Hospital/National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
  2. Chao Zhang: National Center for Clinical Laboratories, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing Hospital/National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, People's Republic of China. zc_mdy@163.com.
  3. Chuanbao Zhang: National Center for Clinical Laboratories, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing Hospital/National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, People's Republic of China. cbzhang@nccl.org.cn.

Abstract

"Neurodegenerative disorder" is an umbrella term for a group of fatal progressive neurological illnesses characterized by neuronal loss and inflammation. Interleukin-6 (IL-6), a pleiotropic cytokine, significantly affects the activities of nerve cells and plays a pivotal role in neuroinflammation. Furthermore, as high levels of IL-6 have been frequently observed in association with several neurodegenerative disorders, it may potentially be used as a biomarker for the progression and prognosis of these diseases. This review summarizes the production and function of IL-6 as well as its downstream signaling pathways. Moreover, we make a comprehensive review on the roles of IL-6 in neurodegenerative disorders and its potential clinical application.

Keywords

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Grants

  1. 82003809/National Natural Science Foundation of China

MeSH Term

Humans
Interleukin-6
Neurodegenerative Diseases
Neurons
Signal Transduction

Chemicals

Interleukin-6

Word Cloud

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