Implementation of a digital tool for population management in Primary Health Care.

Debora Paulino da Silva Almeida, Paulo Leandro de Oliveira Junior, Glauber Alves Dos Prazeres, Lorrayne Belotti, Jessica Domingues, Natalia Martins Bonassi, Ilana Eshriqui, Renata Soares Martins, Leticia Yamawaka de Almeida, Daiana Bonfim
Author Information
  1. Debora Paulino da Silva Almeida: Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein - Albert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Sao Paulo, Brazil. ORCID
  2. Paulo Leandro de Oliveira Junior: Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein - Albert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Sao Paulo, Brazil. ORCID
  3. Glauber Alves Dos Prazeres: Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein - Albert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Sao Paulo, Brazil. ORCID
  4. Lorrayne Belotti: Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein - Albert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Sao Paulo, Brazil. ORCID
  5. Jessica Domingues: Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein - Albert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Sao Paulo, Brazil. ORCID
  6. Natalia Martins Bonassi: Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein - Albert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Sao Paulo, Brazil. ORCID
  7. Ilana Eshriqui: Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein - Albert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Sao Paulo, Brazil. ORCID
  8. Renata Soares Martins: Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein - Albert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Sao Paulo, Brazil. ORCID
  9. Leticia Yamawaka de Almeida: Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein - Albert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Sao Paulo, Brazil. ORCID
  10. Daiana Bonfim: Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein - Albert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Sao Paulo, Brazil. ORCID

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Describe the implementation of a digital diagnostic and territorial monitoring tool in primary healthcare.
METHODS: Quantitative and qualitative study, developed in 14 basic healthcare units in São Paulo, with community health workers, coordinators, nurses, and physicians. Data collection occurred in four phases: analysis of the instruments used by the team for territory management; development of the digital tool; training and implementation; and evaluation after 90 days using focus groups. Descriptive analyses were conducted by calculating absolute and relative frequencies to treat quantitative data. Qualitative data were subjected to content analysis.
RESULTS: Three hundred thirty-four professionals participated in the study. In the first step, territory management's main challenges were filling out various instruments, system failures, data inconsistency, internet infrastructure/network, and lack of time. Therefore, a digital tool was developed consisting of 1) a spreadsheet recording the number of family members and markers of health conditions, date of visit, and number of return visits; 2) a spreadsheet with a summary of families visited, not visited, and refusals; and 3) a panel with a summary of the data generated instantly. In the evaluation, after the initial use of the tool, the themes that emerged were integration of the tool into daily work, evaluation of the digital tool implementation process, and improvement and opportunities for improvement.
CONCLUSIONS: Faced with the challenges faced by family healthcare teams when filling out systems and managing the territory, the tool developed provided greater reliability and agility in data visualization, reduced the volume of instruments, and optimized the work process.

References

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MeSH Term

Humans
Reproducibility of Results
Brazil
Delivery of Health Care
Focus Groups
Primary Health Care

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0tooldigitaldataimplementationhealthcaredevelopedinstrumentsterritoryevaluationstudyhealthanalysismanagementchallengesfillingspreadsheetnumberfamilysummaryvisitedworkprocessimprovementOBJECTIVE:DescribediagnosticterritorialmonitoringprimaryMETHODS:Quantitativequalitative14basicunitsSãoPaulocommunityworkerscoordinatorsnursesphysiciansDatacollectionoccurredfourphases:usedteamdevelopmenttraining90daysusingfocusgroupsDescriptiveanalysesconductedcalculatingabsoluterelativefrequenciestreatquantitativeQualitativesubjectedcontentRESULTS:Threehundredthirty-fourprofessionalsparticipatedfirststepmanagement'smainvarioussystemfailuresinconsistencyinternetinfrastructure/networklacktimeThereforeconsisting1recordingmembersmarkersconditionsdatevisitreturnvisits2familiesrefusals3panelgeneratedinstantlyinitialusethemesemergedintegrationdailyopportunitiesCONCLUSIONS:FacedfacedteamssystemsmanagingprovidedgreaterreliabilityagilityvisualizationreducedvolumeoptimizedImplementationpopulationPrimaryHealthCare

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