Predictive Models of Life Span in Old Female Mice Based on Immune, Redox, and Behavioral Parameters.

Judith Félix, Irene Martínez de Toda, Estefanía Díaz-Del Cerro, Iris Sánchez-Del Pozo, Mónica De la Fuente
Author Information
  1. Judith Félix: Animal Physiology Unit, Department of Genetics, Physiology and Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. ORCID
  2. Irene Martínez de Toda: Animal Physiology Unit, Department of Genetics, Physiology and Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
  3. Estefanía Díaz-Del Cerro: Animal Physiology Unit, Department of Genetics, Physiology and Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
  4. Iris Sánchez-Del Pozo: Animal Physiology Unit, Department of Genetics, Physiology and Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. ORCID
  5. Mónica De la Fuente: Animal Physiology Unit, Department of Genetics, Physiology and Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.

Abstract

The development of mathematical models capable of predicting the lifespan of animals is growing. However, there are no studies that compare the predictive power of different sets of parameters depending on the age of the animals. The aim of the present study is to test whether mathematical models for life span prediction developed in adult female mice based on immune, redox, and behavioral parameters can predict life span in old animals and to develop new models in old mice. For this purpose, 29 variables, including parameters of immune function, redox state, and behavioral ones, were evaluated in old female Swiss mice (80 ± 4 weeks). Life span was registered when they died naturally. Firstly, we observed that the models developed in adults were not able to accurately predict the life span of old mice. Therefore, the immunity (adjusted R = 73.6%), redox (adjusted R = 46.5%), immunity-redox (adjusted R = 96.4%), and behavioral (adjusted R = 67.9%) models were developed in old age. Finally, the models were validated in another batch of mice. The developed models in old mice show certain similarities to those in adults but include different immune, redox, and behavioral markers, which highlights the importance of age in the prediction of life span.

Keywords

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Grants

  1. 910379/Universidad Complutense de Madrid

MeSH Term

Animals
Female
Mice
Oxidation-Reduction
Longevity
Behavior, Animal
Aging
Models, Theoretical

Word Cloud

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