Willingness to Consume and Purchase Food with Edible Insects among Generation Z in Poland.

Anna Platta, Anna Mikulec, Monika Radzymińska, Stanisław Kowalski, Magdalena Skotnicka
Author Information
  1. Anna Platta: Faculty of Management and Quality Science, Gdynia Maritime University, 81-87 Morska Street, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland. ORCID
  2. Anna Mikulec: Faculty of Engineering Sciences, University of Applied Science in Nowy Sącz, 1a Zamenhofa Street, 33-300 Nowy Sącz, Poland. ORCID
  3. Monika Radzymińska: Faculty of Economic Sciences, Institute of Management Science and Quality, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 4 Oczapowskiego St., 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland. ORCID
  4. Stanisław Kowalski: Department of Carbohydrate Technology and Cereal Processing, Faculty of Food Technology, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 122 Balicka Street, 30-149 Krakow, Poland. ORCID
  5. Magdalena Skotnicka: Department of Commodity Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-210 Gdansk, Poland. ORCID

Abstract

The consumption of insects (entomophagy) is attracting attention for economic, environmental and health reasons. The wide range of edible insect species, rich in protein, fat, minerals, vitamins and fibre, can play an important role in addressing global food insecurity. However, consumer acceptance remains a major barrier to the adoption of insects as a food source in many countries, including Europe. The aim of this study was to determine whether health and environmental concerns, attitudes and intentions towards purchasing edible insects and foods containing edible insects are associated with willingness to consume edible insects and foods containing edible insects among young consumers (Generation Z) in Poland. An empirical study was carried out in 2023, using a questionnaire with an indirect interview method via an online platform. On the basis of surveys conducted among Generation Z in Poland, it can be concluded that health and environmental concerns determine the willingness to consume selected products containing edible insects. At the same time, it should be noted that the more positive the respondents' attitudes towards health and environmental concerns are, the greater their willingness to consume foods containing edible insects is. Attitudes and intentions towards purchasing foods containing edible insects were positively correlated with willingness to purchase and consume this type of food. The results obtained can contribute to efforts to promote the legitimacy of the production of new foods with edible insects in their composition.

Keywords

References

  1. Nutrients. 2023 Dec 08;15(24): [PMID: 38140306]
  2. Foods. 2020 Jun 18;9(6): [PMID: 32570724]
  3. Foods. 2021 Oct 13;10(10): [PMID: 34681469]
  4. Foods. 2019 Jul 19;8(7): [PMID: 31331106]
  5. Appetite. 2021 Apr 1;159:105058 [PMID: 33276014]
  6. Insects. 2023 Aug 04;14(8): [PMID: 37623400]
  7. Animals (Basel). 2021 Dec 06;11(12): [PMID: 34944243]
  8. Molecules. 2022 Dec 02;27(23): [PMID: 36500560]
  9. Lancet. 2019 Feb 2;393(10170):447-492 [PMID: 30660336]
  10. Food Res Int. 2019 Nov;125:108573 [PMID: 31554134]
  11. PLoS One. 2024 Mar 29;19(3):e0300871 [PMID: 38551941]
  12. PLoS One. 2020 Jun 11;15(6):e0234538 [PMID: 32525950]
  13. Clin Auton Res. 2001 Oct;11(5):303-7 [PMID: 11758796]
  14. Sci Data. 2019 Nov 25;6(1):279 [PMID: 31767866]
  15. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed. 2013 Jul 22;9:52 [PMID: 23876126]
  16. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Feb;27(6):5922-5931 [PMID: 31863381]
  17. J Food Sci. 2020 Mar;85(3):781-788 [PMID: 32017110]
  18. Nutr Rev. 2012 Jan;70(1):3-21 [PMID: 22221213]
  19. PLoS One. 2023 Nov 1;18(11):e0293617 [PMID: 37910539]
  20. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Apr 02;17(7): [PMID: 32252454]
  21. Nature. 2014 Nov 27;515(7528):518-22 [PMID: 25383533]
  22. Foods. 2022 Dec 20;12(1): [PMID: 36613217]
  23. Food Res Int. 2017 Feb;92:95-105 [PMID: 28290303]
  24. Foods. 2022 Oct 20;11(20): [PMID: 37431031]
  25. Appetite. 2023 Aug 1;187:106594 [PMID: 37178930]
  26. Foods. 2024 Jun 12;13(12): [PMID: 38928788]
  27. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2014 Aug;1321:1-19 [PMID: 25123207]
  28. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed. 2009 Jun 29;5:18 [PMID: 19563636]
  29. Front Nutr. 2020 Sep 08;7:148 [PMID: 33015122]
  30. Food Sci Nutr. 2022 Jan 18;10(3):846-862 [PMID: 35311162]
  31. J Parasitol. 2003 Dec;89(6):1093-107 [PMID: 14740894]
  32. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed. 2016 Oct 11;12(1):47 [PMID: 27729074]
  33. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Nov 26;19(23): [PMID: 36497830]
  34. Acta Sci Pol Technol Aliment. 2018 Jul-Sep;17(3):227-233 [PMID: 30269462]
  35. Appetite. 2016 Dec 1;107:47-58 [PMID: 27444958]
  36. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed. 2017 Feb 7;13(1):9 [PMID: 28173820]

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0insectsediblefoodscontainingwillingnessconsumeenvironmentalhealthfoodGenerationZcanconcernstowardsamongPolandentomophagystudydetermineattitudesintentionspurchasingconsumptionattractingattentioneconomicreasonswiderangeinsectspeciesrichproteinfatmineralsvitaminsfibreplayimportantroleaddressingglobalinsecurityHoweverconsumeracceptanceremainsmajorbarrieradoptionsourcemanycountriesincludingEuropeaimwhetherassociatedyoungconsumersempiricalcarried2023usingquestionnaireindirectinterviewmethodviaonlineplatformbasissurveysconductedconcludedselectedproductstimenotedpositiverespondents'greaterAttitudespositivelycorrelatedpurchasetyperesultsobtainedcontributeeffortspromotelegitimacyproductionnewcompositionWillingnessConsumePurchaseFoodEdibleInsectsinsect-basednovel

Similar Articles

Cited By