Extrinsic goals benefit capitalism but not well-being. Rethinking the economy's goal for a healthier future.

Robert J Noonan
Author Information
  1. Robert J Noonan: Faculty of Health and Wellbeing, University of Bolton, Deane Road, Bolton BL3 5AB, UK. ORCID

Abstract

The dramatic rise in non-communicable diseases around the world but notably in high-income countries like the UK is a manifestation of a global economic system-capitalism-that prioritizes wealth over health. A decade ago, the former WHO Director-General, Margaret Chan highlighted how 'efforts to prevent non-communicable diseases go against the business interests of powerful economic operators' [United Nations. (2013) Take Action for the Sustainable Development Goals. https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainable-development-goals/ (last accessed 16 February 2024)]. While there is a growing literature on how politics and economics influence population health-for better or worse-less attention has been given to exploring how economic systems like capitalism influence people's psychological well-being. To fill this gap, the following article examines how the continued pursuit of economic growth under capitalism (neoliberal free-market forms especially) impacts well-being through challenging basic psychological needs for security, autonomy, competence and relatedness. In doing so, I hope to shed important light on the sources and possible solutions to our growing health and social problems, and stimulate a conversation on how to achieve a healthier future for us all.

Keywords

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Grants

  1. /University of Bolton

MeSH Term

Humans
Capitalism
Goals
Sustainable Development
Economic Development
Global Health
Politics

Word Cloud

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