Transcriptome Analysis of Chinese Cabbage Infected with Plasmodiophora Brassicae in the Primary Stage.

Huihui Wang, Jing Zhang, Yilian Wang, Bing Fang, Wenjie Ge, Xinlei Wang, Jiawei Zou, Ruiqin Ji
Author Information
  1. Huihui Wang: Liaoning Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding for Cruciferous Vegetable Crops, College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, Liaoning, China.
  2. Jing Zhang: Liaoning Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding for Cruciferous Vegetable Crops, College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, Liaoning, China.
  3. Yilian Wang: Liaoning Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding for Cruciferous Vegetable Crops, College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, Liaoning, China.
  4. Bing Fang: Foreign language teaching department, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, Liaoning, China.
  5. Wenjie Ge: Liaoning Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding for Cruciferous Vegetable Crops, College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, Liaoning, China.
  6. Xinlei Wang: Liaoning Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding for Cruciferous Vegetable Crops, College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, Liaoning, China.
  7. Jiawei Zou: Liaoning Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding for Cruciferous Vegetable Crops, College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, Liaoning, China.
  8. Ruiqin Ji: Liaoning Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding for Cruciferous Vegetable Crops, College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, Liaoning, China. ruiqinji@syau.edu.cn.

Abstract

Clubroot disease caused by the infection of Plasmodiophora brassicae is widespread in China, and significantly reduces the yield of Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa L. ssp. pekinensis). However, the resistance mechanism of Chinese cabbage against clubroot disease is still unclear. It is important to exploit the key genes that response to early infection of P. brassicae. In this study, it was found that zoospores were firstly invaded hair roots on the 8th day after inoculating with 1 × 10 spores/mL P. brassicae. Transcriptome analysis found that the early interaction between Chinese cabbage and P. brassicae caused the significant expression change of some defense genes, such as NBS-LRRs and pathogenesis-related genes, etc. The above results were verified by quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Otherwise, peroxidase (POD) salicylic acid (SA) and jasmonic acid (JA) were also found to be important signal molecules in the resistance to clubroot disease in Chinese cabbage. This study provides important clues for understanding the resistance mechanism of Chinese cabbage against clubroot disease.

References

  1. Genet Mol Res. 2014 Dec 19;13(4):10976-82 [PMID: 25526218]
  2. Plant Signal Behav. 2012 Jun;7(6):650-60 [PMID: 22580695]
  3. Front Plant Sci. 2016 Sep 30;7:1483 [PMID: 27746804]
  4. Plant Cell. 2003 Jan;15(1):165-78 [PMID: 12509529]
  5. Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Jan;43(Database issue):D1049-56 [PMID: 25428369]
  6. Plant Sci. 2018 May;270:257-267 [PMID: 29576079]
  7. Plant Dis. 2021 Dec;105(12):3932-3938 [PMID: 34455802]
  8. Plant Physiol. 2013 Mar;161(3):1172-88 [PMID: 23319551]
  9. Front Plant Sci. 2019 Mar 11;10:287 [PMID: 30915094]
  10. Front Genet. 2020 Jan 17;10:1275 [PMID: 32010176]
  11. Plant Cell. 2016 Jul;28(7):1616-39 [PMID: 27354555]
  12. Curr Protein Pept Sci. 2015;16(5):450-61 [PMID: 25824390]
  13. PLoS One. 2014 Apr 08;9(4):e94144 [PMID: 24714177]
  14. PLoS One. 2018 Jan 11;13(1):e0191159 [PMID: 29324881]
  15. Sci Rep. 2015 Jun 02;5:10708 [PMID: 26035173]
  16. Int J Mol Sci. 2015 Aug 14;16(8):19248-90 [PMID: 26287177]
  17. Planta. 2010 Nov;232(6):1423-32 [PMID: 20839007]
  18. New Phytol. 2021 Feb;229(3):1234-1250 [PMID: 32978988]
  19. Front Plant Sci. 2021 Aug 10;12:650252 [PMID: 34447397]
  20. Cell Chem Biol. 2018 Aug 16;25(8):974-983.e3 [PMID: 29805035]
  21. Front Plant Sci. 2020 Jul 09;11:1025 [PMID: 32754180]
  22. Phytopathology. 2019 May;109(5):810-818 [PMID: 30614377]
  23. Plant Dis. 2017 Aug;101(8):1345-1353 [PMID: 30678583]
  24. Sci Rep. 2015 Jun 18;5:11153 [PMID: 26084520]
  25. Annu Rev Phytopathol. 2005;43:205-27 [PMID: 16078883]
  26. Methods Mol Biol. 2007;406:437-58 [PMID: 18287706]
  27. Front Plant Sci. 2017 Apr 27;8:649 [PMID: 28496452]
  28. Front Microbiol. 2017 Apr 24;8:673 [PMID: 28484434]
  29. BMC Genomics. 2017 Nov 2;18(1):842 [PMID: 29096605]
  30. Front Plant Sci. 2023 Jan 25;14:1082395 [PMID: 36760653]
  31. Planta. 2021 Jan 06;253(2):25 [PMID: 33404767]
  32. Front Plant Sci. 2016 Dec 23;7:1929 [PMID: 28066482]
  33. BMC Genomics. 2016 Mar 31;17:272 [PMID: 27036196]
  34. Front Plant Sci. 2022 Dec 08;13:1037633 [PMID: 36570889]
  35. Front Plant Sci. 2016 Jan 05;6:1183 [PMID: 26779217]
  36. J Chem Ecol. 2001 Feb;27(2):327-42 [PMID: 14768818]
  37. Methods. 2001 Dec;25(4):402-8 [PMID: 11846609]
  38. Plant Cell Physiol. 2015 Nov;56(11):2158-68 [PMID: 26363358]
  39. Plant Dis. 2008 Mar;92(3):456-462 [PMID: 30769685]

Grants

  1. 31972412; 32272717/the National Natural Science Foundation of China
  2. 22-319-2-05/the Shenyang Science and Technology Bureau

MeSH Term

Plasmodiophorida
Plant Diseases
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Gene Expression Profiling
Brassica
Disease Resistance
Transcriptome
Salicylic Acid
Oxylipins
Cyclopentanes
Plant Roots
Brassica rapa
Plant Proteins

Chemicals

Salicylic Acid
jasmonic acid
Oxylipins
Cyclopentanes
Plant Proteins

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0ChinesecabbagediseasebrassicaeresistanceclubrootimportantgenesPfoundcausedinfectionmechanismearlystudyTranscriptomeacidClubrootPlasmodiophorawidespreadChinasignificantlyreducesyieldBrassicarapaLssppekinensisHoweverstillunclearexploitkeyresponsezoosporesfirstlyinvadedhairroots8thdayinoculating1 × 10spores/mLanalysisinteractionsignificantexpressionchangedefenseNBS-LRRspathogenesis-relatedetcresultsverifiedquantitativereverse-transcriptionpolymerasechainreactionqRT-PCROtherwiseperoxidasePODsalicylicSAjasmonicJAalsosignalmoleculesprovidescluesunderstandingAnalysisCabbageInfectedwith PlasmodiophoraBrassicaePrimaryStage

Similar Articles

Cited By