Nanozyme-based wearable biosensors for application in healthcare.

Yingcong Zhang, Yiran Yang, Zhixin Yin, Lin Huang, Jiayi Wang
Author Information
  1. Yingcong Zhang: Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.
  2. Yiran Yang: Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.
  3. Zhixin Yin: Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.
  4. Lin Huang: Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.
  5. Jiayi Wang: Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.

Abstract

Recent years have witnessed tremendous advances in wearable sensors, which play an essential role in personalized healthcare for their ability for real-time sensing and detection of human health information. Nanozymes, capable of mimicking the functions of natural enzymes and addressing their limitations, possess unique advantages such as structural stability, low cost, and ease of mass production, making them particularly beneficial for constructing recognition units in wearable biosensors. In this review, we aim to delineate the latest advancements in nanozymes for the development of wearable biosensors, focusing on key developments in nanozyme immobilization strategies, detection technologies, and biomedical applications. The review also highlights the current challenges and future perspectives. Ultimately, it aims to provide insights for future research endeavors in this rapidly evolving area.

Keywords

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