项目编号 PRJCA015964
项目标题 Biallelic inactivation of TP53 and elevated copy-number alterations promote clonal expansion at early stage of esophageal carcinogenesis
涉及领域 Medical
数据类型 Whole genome sequencing
Exome
物种名称 Homo sapiens
描述信息 Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) develops through a series of increasingly abnormal precancer- ous lesions. Previous studies have revealed the striking differences between normal esophageal epithelium and ESCC in copy number alterations (CNAs) and mutations in genes driving clonal expansion. However, due to limited data on early precancerous lesions, the timing of these transitions and which among them are pre-requisites for malignant transformation remained unclear. Here, we analyze 1,275 micro-biopsies from normal esophagus, early and late precancerous lesions, and esophageal cancers to decipher the genomic alterations at each stage. We show that the frequency of TP53 biallelic inactivation increases dramatically in early precancerous lesion stage while CNAs and APOBEC mutagenesis substantially increase at late stages. TP53 biallelic loss is the prerequisite for the development of CNAs of genes in cell cycle, DNA repair, and apoptosis pathways, suggesting it might be one of the earliest steps initiating malignant transformation.
样品范围 Monoisolate
发布日期 2024-08-09
出版信息
PubMed ID 文章标题 杂志名称 Doi 发表年份
38039962 Genomic alterations driving precancerous to cancerous lesions in esophageal cancer development Cancer Cell 10.1016/j.ccell.2023.11.003 2023
A Circulating GPNMB-Based Multimodal Model Integrates Tumor-Immune Crosstalk to Predict Immunotherapy Response in Esophageal Cancer Cancer Discovery 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-25-1907 2025
41799568 Ectopic CD11c Drives SMAD3-Mediated Aberrant Antigen Presentation and Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cancer Communications 10.34133/cancomm.0014 2026
项目资金来源
机构 项目类型 授权项目ID 授权项目名称
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 81988101
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (MOST) National Key Technologies R&D Program 2021YFC2502000
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Medical and Health Technology Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences 2021-I2M-1-013
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Medical and Health Technology Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences 2022-I2M-2-003
提交者 Chen Wu (chenwu@cicams.ac.cn)
提交单位 Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
提交日期 2023-03-31

项目包含数据信息

资源名称 描述
BioSample (70)  show -