Gene Expression Nebulas
基于标准化流程分析的转录图谱综合数据库

Gene Expression Nebulas

多物种转录图谱整合数据库

PRJNA350512: Cell fixation and preservation for droplet-based single cell transcriptomics

来源: NCBI / GSE89164
提交时间: Mar 02 2017
释放时间: May 03 2017
最后更新时间: May 15 2019

概要: Background: Recent developments in droplet-based microfluidics allow the transcriptional profiling of thousands of individual cells, in a quantitative, highly parallel and cost-effective way. A critical, often limiting step is the preparation of cells in an unperturbed state, not compromised by stress or ageing. Another challenge are rare cells that need to be collected over several days, or samples prepared at different times or locations.Results: Here, we used chemical fixation to overcome these problems. Methanol fixation allowed us to stabilize and preserve dissociated cells for weeks. By using mixtures of fixed human and mouse cells, we showed that individual transcriptomes could be confidently assigned to one of the two species. Single-cell gene expression from live and fixed samples correlated well with bulk mRNA-seq data. We then applied methanol fixation to transcriptionally profile primary single cells from dissociated complex tissues. Low RNA content cells from Drosophila embryos, as well as mouse hindbrain and cerebellum cells sorted by FACS, were successfully analysed after fixation, storage and single-cell droplet RNA-seq. We were able to identify diverse cell populations, including neuronal subtypes. As an additional resource, we provide 'dropbead', an R package for exploratory data analysis, visualization and filtering of Drop-seq data.Conclusions: We expect that the availability of a simple cell fixation method will open up many new opportunities in diverse biological contexts to analyse transcriptional dynamics at single cell resolution.

项目整体设计: Mixtures of human and mouse cells, either live or fixed, or fixed and stored for several weeks were used for droplet-based single cell mRNA transcriptome profiling. The methods were also successfully applied to primary cells isolated from Drosophila embryos and newborn mouse hindbrain/cerebellum.

测序方法:
物种:
组织:
健康状况:
细胞类型:
细胞系:
发育阶段:
方案
生长方案: Egg lays occurred in 2 hour intervals after 3x 1 hour pre-lays; embryos were aged for 6 hours (D. melanogaster) at room temperature.; Cells were grown in DMEM (Invitrogen 61965-026) without antibiotics containing 10% fetal bovine serum, and confirmed to be mycoplasma-free (LookOut Mycoplasma PCR detection kit, Sigma Aldrich).
处理方案: fixation: 80% methanol/PBS; Cells were grown to 30 to 60% confluence, dissociated with 0.05% bovine trypsin-EDTA (Invitrogen 25300062), quenched with growth medium, and further processed as described previously (Macosko et al. 2015 Cell; Online-Dropseq-Protocol-v.3.1). condition: live; Cells were grown to 30 to 60% confluence, dissociated with 0.05% bovine trypsin-EDTA (Invitrogen 25300062), quenched with growth medium, and further processed as described previously (Macosko et al. 2015 Cell; Online-Dropseq-Protocol-v.3.1). condition: fixed; Cells were grown to 30 to 60% confluence, dissociated with 0.05% bovine trypsin-EDTA (Invitrogen 25300062), quenched with growth medium, and further processed as described previously (Macosko et al. 2015 Cell; Online-Dropseq-Protocol-v.3.1). condition: fixed, stored for 1 wk; Cells were grown to 30 to 60% confluence, dissociated with 0.05% bovine trypsin-EDTA (Invitrogen 25300062), quenched with growth medium, and further processed as described previously (Macosko et al. 2015 Cell; Online-Dropseq-Protocol-v.3.1). condition: fixed, stored for 3 wk
提取方案: Methanol-fixation was adapted from Stöckius et al. 2009 (Nat. Methods). To avoid cell clumping, 8 volumes (800 µl) of methanol p. a. (pre-chilled to -20˚C) were added drop-wise, while gently mixing or vortexing the cell suspension.  Macosko et al. 2019 Ce; Methanol-fixation was adapted from Stöckius et al. 2009 (Nat. Methods). To avoid cell clumping, 8 volumes (800 µl) of methanol p. a. (pre-chilled to -20˚C) were added drop-wise, while gently mixing or vortexing the cell suspension.  Macosko et al. 2020 Ce; Methanol-fixation was adapted from Stöckius et al. 2009 (Nat. Methods). To avoid cell clumping, 8 volumes (800 µl) of methanol p. a. (pre-chilled to -20˚C) were added drop-wise, while gently mixing or vortexing the cell suspension.  Macosko et al. 2021 Ce; Methanol-fixation was adapted from Stöckius et al. 2009 (Nat. Methods). To avoid cell clumping, 8 volumes (800 µl) of methanol p. a. (pre-chilled to -20˚C) were added drop-wise, while gently mixing or vortexing the cell suspension.  Macosko et al. 2022 Ce; Methanol-fixation was adapted from Stöckius et al. 2009 (Nat. Methods). To avoid cell clumping, 8 volumes (800 µl) of methanol p. a. (pre-chilled to -20˚C) were added drop-wise, while gently mixing or vortexing the cell suspension.  Macosko et al. 2023 Ce; Methanol-fixation was adapted from Stöckius et al. 2009 (Nat. Methods). To avoid cell clumping, 8 volumes (800 µl) of methanol p. a. (pre-chilled to -20˚C) were added drop-wise, while gently mixing or vortexing the cell suspension.  Macosko et al. 2024 Ce; Methanol-fixation was adapted from Stöckius et al. 2009 (Nat. Methods). To avoid cell clumping, 8 volumes (800 µl) of methanol p. a. (pre-chilled to -20˚C) were added drop-wise, while gently mixing or vortexing the cell suspension.  Macosko et al. 2025 Ce; Methanol-fixation was adapted from Stöckius et al. 2009 (Nat. Methods). To avoid cell clumping, 8 volumes (800 µl) of methanol p. a. (pre-chilled to -20˚C) were added drop-wise, while gently mixing or vortexing the cell suspension.Macosko et al. 2015 Cell; Online-Dropseq-Protocol-v.3.1.; Methanol-fixation was adapted from Stöckius et al. 2009 (Nat. Methods). To avoid cell clumping, 8 volumes (800 µl) of methanol p. a. (pre-chilled to -20˚C) were added drop-wise, while gently mixing or vortexing the cell suspension.  Macosko et al. 2026 Ce; Methanol-fixation was adapted from Stöckius et al. 2009 (Nat. Methods). To avoid cell clumping, 8 volumes (800 µl) of methanol p. a. (pre-chilled to -20˚C) were added drop-wise, while gently mixing or vortexing the cell suspension.  Macosko et al. 2027 Ce
建库方案: We evaluated and quantified 1 μl of the amplified cDNA libraries on a BioAnalyzer High Sensitivity Chip (Agilent, Santa Clara, CA, USA). Then 600 pg of each cDNA library was fragmented and amplified (12 cycles) for sequencing with the Nextera XT v2 DNA Library Preparation kit (Illumina, San Diego, CA, USA) using custom primers that amplified only the 3' ends [7]. Libraries were purified with a 0.6× volume of AMPure XP beads followed by a 0.6–1× volume of AMPure beads to completely remove primer dimers and achieve an average length of ~500–700 bp, quantified and sequenced (paired end) on Illumina NextSeq 500 sequencers (library concentration: 1.8 pM; 1% PhiX spike-in for run quality control; NextSeq 500/550 High Output v2 kit (75 cycles); read 1: 20 bp (bases 1–12 cell barcode, bases 13–20 UMI; custom primer 1 Read1CustSeqB), index read: 8 bp, read 2 (paired end): 64 bp).; -
测序信息
分子类型: poly(A)+ RNA
库的片段类型: PAIRED
库的链类型: Forward
测序平台: ILLUMINA
测序仪型号: Illumina NextSeq 500; Illumina NextSeq 550
链特异性: Specific
样本
基本信息:
样本描述:
生物条件:
实验变量:
方案:
测序信息:
质量评估:
数据来源 GEN样本编号 GEN数据集编号 系列编号 项目编号 样本编号 样本名称 生物样本编号 样本访问号 实验访问号 释放时间 提交时间 最后更新时间 物种 种族 族裔 年龄 年龄单位 性别 来源名称 组织 细胞类型 细胞亚型 细胞系 疾病 疾病状态 发育阶段 突变/变异 表型 Condition Detail 生长方案 处理方案 提取方案 建库方案 分子类型 库的片段类型 链特异性 库的链类型 加标(Spike-In) 测序方法 测序平台 测序仪型号 细胞数 测序片段数 碱基数 平均测序片段长度_1 平均测序片段长度_2 唯一比对率 多重比对率 覆盖度
文章
Cell fixation and preservation for droplet-based single-cell transcriptomics.
BMC biology . 2017-05-19 [PMID: 28526029]