HRA003740
Title:
Fimepinostat impairs NFkB and PI3K/AKT signaling and enhances gemcitabine efficacy in H3K27M-mutated diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma
Release date:
2023-12-05
Description:
Diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) are the most aggressive pediatric brainstem tumors. Currently, there is no cure for DIPG. Here, using drug screening of a set of epigenetic compounds with multiple patient-derived DIPG cells, we demonstrated that gemcitabine and fimepbinostat have anti-tumor efficacy in H3.3K27M DIPG. Firstly, we showed that gemcitabine treatment increased chromatin accessibility of p53 at apoptosis-related genes loci. Notably, the H3.3K27M mutation facilitates gemcitabine-induced apoptosis in DIPG. However, we showed that gemcitabine treatment activates cGAS-STING signaling through induction of long terminal repeat (LTR) elements, which consequently induced RELB-mediated non-canonical NFkb signaling. We showed that RELB is a survival factor in DIPG. Remarkably, through small scale drug screen, we found that fimepbinostat has the synergism with gemcitabine to prevent cell growth, mainly by suppressing RELB-mediated non-canonical NFkb signaling.
Data Accessibility:   
Controlled access Request Data
BioProject:
Study type:
Disease Study
Disease name:
brain stem glioma
Data Access Committee

For each controlled access study, there is a corresponding Data Access Committee(DAC) to determine the access permissions. Access to actual data files is not managed by NGDC.


DAC NO.:
DAC name:
Tsinghua DIPG team
Contact person:
Xi Qiaoran
Email:
xiqiaoran@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
Description:
Xi lab in school of life sciences,Tsinghua University
Individuals & samples
Submitter:   Xi Qiaoran / xiqiaoran@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
Organization:   Tsinghua University
Submission date:   2023-01-03
Requests:   -