Os07g0497100

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The rice Os07g0497100 was reported as chr729 in 2012 [1] by researchers from France.

Annotated Information

Figure 1. The effects of the chr729 mutation on rice plant morphology.[1].

Gene Symbol

  • Os07g0497100 <=> OsCHR729,chr729

Function

  • The rice CHD3 protein CHR729 was required for many aspects of plant development.
  • CHR729 can interact with dimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me2, a mark associated with moderately expressed or repressed genes) and with trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3, a mark associated with repressed genes), respectively, through the chromodomains and the plant homeodomain (PHD) finger of the protein.
  • The rice CHD3 protein is a bifunctional chromatin regulator able to recognize and modulate H3K4 and H3K27 methylation over repressed or tissue specific genes, which may be associated with regulation of a gene transcription program of plant development.
  • Loss of CHR729 Affected Many Aspects of Plant Development.

Phenotypic analysis

  • The chr729 T-DNA mutation caused a set of morphological and growth defects, including short and narrow leaves, reduced stem elongation, reduced chlorophyll contents, and no secondary panicle branches (Fig. 1 ).

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Labs working on this gene

  • National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Huazhong Agricultural University, 430070 Wuhan, China; and b Institut de Biologie des Plantes, Unité Mixte de Recherche 8618, Université Paris sud, 91405 Orsay, France

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Hu Y, Liu D, Zhong X, Zhang C, Zhang Q, Zhou DX. CHD3 protein recognizes and regulates methylated histone H3 lysines 4 and 27 over a subset of targets in the rice genome. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Apr 10;109(15):5773-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1203148109. Epub 2012 Mar 26. PubMed PMID: 22451926; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3326492.


Structured Information