Os10g0392600

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The rice Os10g0392600 was reported as OsSPX3 in 2009 [1] by researchers from China.

Annotated Information

Gene Symbol

  • Os10g0392600 <=> OsSPX3,SPX3

Function

  • The rice (Oryza sativa L.) genome contains at least six genes exclusively with an SPX (SYG1/PHO81/XPR1) domain at the N-terminal, designated as OsSPX1-6.
  • Among them, five genes, OsSPX1, OsSPX2, OsSPX3, OsSPX5 and OsSPX6 are responsive to Pi-starvation in shoots and/or in roots.
  • OsSPX1 regulates OsSPX2, OsSPX3 and OsSPX5 at the transcription level.
  • OsSPX3 downregulates OsIPS1 and suppresses the responses of OsmiR399 and OsPHO2 to Pi-starvation.
  • Whether OsSPX4 functions as ScPHO81 in Pi-signaling pathway on plant Pi-starvation tolerance is an interesting question.
  • Overexpression of OsSPX3 inhibits plant growth

Expression

  • Except for OsSPX5, the expression was detected only in roots and callus, a constitutive expression pattern was observed in five other genes.
  • The transcript level of OsSPX1-3 was higher in root, leaf and callus than in stem, panicle and seed.
  • The transcript level of OsSPX6 in root and leaf was much higher than in other tissues. RT-PCR analysis indicates that except for OsSPX4, other SPX genes were induced by Pi-starvation in shoot and/or in root

Subcellular Localization

  • OsSPX1 and OsSPX2 were localized exclusively to the nucleus, and OsSPX4 to membrane (Figure 4H,I,K), while fluorescence of OsSPX3-GFP was present in onion cells as many fluorescent speckles in the cytoplasm (Figure 4J).
Snapshot Figure 4. Histochemical analysis and subcellular localization of the OsSPX proteins.[1].

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Labs working on this gene

  • State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Wang Z, Hu H, Huang H, Duan K, Wu Z, Wu P. Regulation of OsSPX1 and OsSPX3 on expression of OsSPX domain genes and Pi-starvation signaling in rice. J Integr Plant Biol. 2009 Jul;51(7):663-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-7909.2009.00834.x. PubMed PMID: 19566645.

Structured Information